{"id":156823,"date":"2022-04-19T10:33:20","date_gmt":"2022-04-19T09:33:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/multi.datascientest.com\/?p=156823"},"modified":"2023-10-30T17:44:40","modified_gmt":"2023-10-30T16:44:40","slug":"dataviz-definicion-objetivos-y-usos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/dataviz-definicion-objetivos-y-usos","title":{"rendered":"DataViz : Definici\u00f3n, objetivos y usos"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"156823\" class=\"elementor elementor-156823\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-02c2264 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"02c2264\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a2894b1\" data-id=\"a2894b1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-488399c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"488399c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<h2><strong>La visualizaci\u00f3n de datos, a menudo llamada \u00abDataviz\u00bb, es el conjunto de t\u00e9cnicas que permiten transformar y sintetizar visualmente los datos brutos para hacerlos hablar.<\/strong><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9504e2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f9504e2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u00bfLo sab\u00edas?<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cb5497c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cb5497c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">El Dataviz es un proceso de transmisi\u00f3n de informaci\u00f3n que se remonta a varios siglos atr\u00e1s.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">En el siglo XVIII, el ingeniero y economista William Playfair invent\u00f3 el histograma, el gr\u00e1fico circular y las series temporales, 3 tipos sencillos de gr\u00e1ficos que siguen siendo muy utilizados en la actualidad.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-58824ad elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"58824ad\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-713ba17\" data-id=\"713ba17\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-830caf3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"830caf3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"421\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/1-William-Fairplay-1759-1823-pionnier-de-la-dataviz.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2048\" alt=\"Dataviz\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/1-William-Fairplay-1759-1823-pionnier-de-la-dataviz.png 974w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/1-William-Fairplay-1759-1823-pionnier-de-la-dataviz-300x158.png 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/1-William-Fairplay-1759-1823-pionnier-de-la-dataviz-768x404.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">1 - William Playfair (1759 - 1823), pionero en dataviz<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6f379e0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6f379e0\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e5a6637\" data-id=\"e5a6637\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a863714 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a863714\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<blockquote><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hoy en d\u00eda, el Dataviz est\u00e1 en todas partes, desde su \u00faltimo informe de an\u00e1lisis del sitio web hasta los medios de comunicaci\u00f3n m\u00e1s importantes. Tambi\u00e9n es una poderosa herramienta de comunicaci\u00f3n a la que se le puede dar un buen uso en la Ciencia de los Datos.<\/span><\/i><\/p><\/blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Imaginemos que acaba de realizar un an\u00e1lisis exhaustivo de una base de datos que contiene las compras y las caracter\u00edsticas de muchos consumidores. En el transcurso de su an\u00e1lisis debe haber observado mucha informaci\u00f3n muy \u00fatil, por ejemplo, <\/span><b>el impacto de la estrategia<\/b> <b>de promoci\u00f3n decidida por su empresa<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Debe tener <\/span><b>indicadores de rendimiento definidos<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> para dar credibilidad a su an\u00e1lisis. As\u00ed que acabas con un mont\u00f3n de cifras que son dif\u00edciles de entender para todo el mundo.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p><blockquote><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00bfC\u00f3mo puede resumir su an\u00e1lisis de forma inteligible y clara sin utilizar tablas de cifras indigestas?<\/span><\/i><\/p><\/blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aqu\u00ed es donde entra Dataviz. <\/span><b>\u00a0La visualizaci\u00f3n de datos le ofrece un conjunto de t\u00e9cnicas para transformar datos brutos y a menudo complejos en representaciones visuales accesibles para que puedan ser comprendidos r\u00e1pidamente por el mayor n\u00famero de personas posible.<\/b><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mediante el uso de gr\u00e1ficos, como los diagramas circulares o los histogramas, podr\u00e1s sintetizar y organizar tu an\u00e1lisis. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Adem\u00e1s, el acceso a los datos se hace m\u00e1s r\u00e1pido, m\u00e1s relevante y m\u00e1s f\u00e1cil de compartir y utilizar por las diferentes ramas.<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">Podr\u00e1 contar la historia de su an\u00e1lisis, utilizando lo que se conoce como storytelling. Mejor que ilustrar, hay que desplegar, utilizando las herramientas que ofrece dataviz, los pasos de tu razonamiento hasta la conclusi\u00f3n.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-34835c2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"34835c2\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-dc97330\" data-id=\"dc97330\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de0318f elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"de0318f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/formacion-data-analyst\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Iniciar una formaci\u00f3n sobre la DataViz<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e42956b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e42956b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-117c643\" data-id=\"117c643\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b2a14dd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b2a14dd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u00bfC\u00f3mo hacer Dataviz con Python?<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fb52120 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fb52120\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c1efe0f\" data-id=\"c1efe0f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85ee31a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"85ee31a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">En los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os, Python se ha convertido en el lenguaje de referencia para explorar y analizar conjuntos de datos.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">Una de las ventajas de Python es que se puede utilizar el mismo lenguaje gratuito y de c\u00f3digo abierto para muchas tareas de ciencia de datos, como la miner\u00eda de datos, el an\u00e1lisis estad\u00edstico, el aprendizaje autom\u00e1tico y la visualizaci\u00f3n de datos.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #5e36f3;\"><a style=\"color: #5e36f3;\" href=\"https:\/\/matplotlib.org\/\">Matplotlib <\/a><\/span>es la primera biblioteca de Python que genera y gestiona varios tipos de gr\u00e1ficos, de forma bastante sencilla y ordenada.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">Tambi\u00e9n es el m\u00e1s utilizado en la Ciencia de Datos con Python, y el m\u00e1s com\u00fan en la formaci\u00f3n de Vizualizaci\u00f3n de Datos.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-719bcab elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"719bcab\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fd0fafc\" data-id=\"fd0fafc\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-09bf6ec elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"09bf6ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/2-Graphique-re\u0301alise\u0301-avec-Matplotlib-300x225.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-2047\" alt=\"matplotlib\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/2-Graphique-re\u0301alise\u0301-avec-Matplotlib-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/2-Graphique-re\u0301alise\u0301-avec-Matplotlib-768x575.png 768w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/2-Graphique-re\u0301alise\u0301-avec-Matplotlib.png 795w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">2- Gr\u00e1ficos realizados con Matplotlib<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-15ae941 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"15ae941\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-aa7b40d\" data-id=\"aa7b40d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e255247 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e255247\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Se han creado muchas otras bibliotecas, basadas en Matplotlib, para <\/span><b>modernizar los gr\u00e1fico<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>s<\/strong> y hacer su creaci\u00f3n a\u00fan m\u00e1s sencilla.<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Esto es particularmente cierto en el caso de <\/span><b>Seaborn<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, que es muy popular por sus gr\u00e1ficos estad\u00edsticos y su desconcertante simplicidad.<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Esta biblioteca se utiliza adem\u00e1s de Matplotlib. Para la gesti\u00f3n avanzada del dise\u00f1o de su gr\u00e1fico; t\u00edtulos, marco, ejes; Matplotlib resultar\u00e1 indispensable mientras que Seaborn ser\u00e1 m\u00e1s apreciado por su est\u00e9tica.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d924ab9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d924ab9\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-92aff61\" data-id=\"92aff61\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-226b7b0 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"226b7b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/formacion-data-analyst\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Aprende a crear Dataviz con Python <\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-75c74ef elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"75c74ef\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-86e24e6\" data-id=\"86e24e6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3176f1c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3176f1c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"564\" height=\"506\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/3-Graphique-Seaborn.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2046\" alt=\"3- Graphique Seaborn\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/3-Graphique-Seaborn.png 564w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/3-Graphique-Seaborn-300x269.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 564px) 100vw, 564px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">3- Gr\u00e1ficos de Seaborn<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a230a7a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a230a7a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-27be52f\" data-id=\"27be52f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-42b0147 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"42b0147\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00e1s recientemente, la aparici\u00f3n de bibliotecas como<\/span><span style=\"color: #5e36f3;\"><a style=\"color: #5e36f3;\" href=\"https:\/\/plotly.com\/\"> Plotly<\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> o <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/bokeh.org\/\"><span style=\"color: #5e36f3;\">Bokeh<\/span><\/a>,<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> permiten crear gr\u00e1ficos interactivos de alto nivel, que pueden integrarse f\u00e1cilmente en una p\u00e1gina web, sin necesidad de dominar JavaScript.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4aa0837 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4aa0837\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-af67700\" data-id=\"af67700\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-419daf3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"419daf3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"364\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/4-Graphique-Plotly.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2045\" alt=\"4- Graphique Plotly\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/4-Graphique-Plotly.png 974w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/4-Graphique-Plotly-300x136.png 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/4-Graphique-Plotly-768x349.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">4- Gr\u00e1ficos de Plotly<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1d26fcf elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1d26fcf\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1fd849a\" data-id=\"1fd849a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2623353 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2623353\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"283\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/5-Graphique-Bokeh.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2044\" alt=\"5 - Graphique Bokeh\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/5-Graphique-Bokeh.png 974w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/5-Graphique-Bokeh-300x106.png 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/5-Graphique-Bokeh-768x272.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">5- Gr\u00e1ficos de Bokeh<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-217a479 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"217a479\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d3d5426\" data-id=\"d3d5426\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-024c177 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"024c177\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">Con bibliotecas especializadas, como <span style=\"color: #5e36f3;\"><a style=\"color: #5e36f3;\" href=\"https:\/\/holoviz.org\/\">Holoviz<\/a><\/span> o <a href=\"https:\/\/geoviews.org\/\"><span style=\"color: #5e36f3;\">Geoviews<\/span><\/a>, tambi\u00e9n se pueden crear r\u00e1pidamente <strong>dataviz cartografiados<\/strong>, muy populares entre los medios de comunicaci\u00f3n.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a11b506 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a11b506\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-163158f\" data-id=\"163158f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8bf7a70 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8bf7a70\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"498\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/6-Graphique-Holoviz.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2043\" alt=\"Holoviz\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/6-Graphique-Holoviz.png 974w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/6-Graphique-Holoviz-300x187.png 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2020\/04\/6-Graphique-Holoviz-768x478.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">6- Gr\u00e1ficos de Holoviz<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6e1bc3a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6e1bc3a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-03d004a\" data-id=\"03d004a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0636c00 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"0636c00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/formacion-data-analyst\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u00bfC\u00f3mo convertirse en un experto en Dataviz? <\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7eb8848 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7eb8848\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-268813a\" data-id=\"268813a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39f81a8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"39f81a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">Hay muchas otras herramientas, como Dash, que permite crear cuadros de mando y aplicaciones web con sus gr\u00e1ficos.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Todos estos paquetes tienen la ventaja de estar muy bien documentados y ser f\u00e1ciles de usar (siempre que hayas trabajado previamente con tus datos), y <\/span><b>te permitir\u00e1n mostrar y guardar gr\u00e1ficos de buena calidad que resuman eficazmente la informaci\u00f3n de tu conjunto de datos seg\u00fan el mensaje que quieras transmitir.<\/b><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">Podr\u00e1s mostrar hasta 4-5 informaciones f\u00e1cilmente en un mismo gr\u00e1fico, y con 2 l\u00edneas de c\u00f3digo, con algunas de las funciones de Seaborn.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">Para una aplicaci\u00f3n web que contenga varios gr\u00e1ficos interactivos, necesitar\u00e1 un c\u00f3digo m\u00e1s largo, as\u00ed que es usted quien debe decidir cu\u00e1nto quiere invertir en funci\u00f3n del resultado esperado.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3aadfe3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3aadfe3\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f85348a\" data-id=\"f85348a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0f38d3b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0f38d3b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00bfQuiere saber m\u00e1s sobre DataViz?\u00a0\u00a1Descubre nuestra formaci\u00f3n especializada! <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1893e5f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1893e5f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-49c3571\" data-id=\"49c3571\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-45434df elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"45434df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/tracks-empresa\/data-visualisation-es\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Descubra el track Data Visualisation<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-440fbac e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"440fbac\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10cf309 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"10cf309\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\r\n{\r\n  \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\r\n  \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\r\n  \"mainEntity\": {\r\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n    \"name\": \"\u00bfC\u00f3mo hacer Dataviz con Python?\",\r\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"En los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os, Python se ha convertido en el lenguaje de referencia para explorar y analizar conjuntos de datos. Una de las ventajas de Python es que se puede utilizar el mismo lenguaje gratuito y de c\u00f3digo abierto para muchas tareas de ciencia de datos, como la miner\u00eda de datos, el an\u00e1lisis estad\u00edstico, el aprendizaje autom\u00e1tico y la visualizaci\u00f3n de datos. Matplotlib es la primera biblioteca de Python que genera y gestiona varios tipos de gr\u00e1ficos, de forma bastante sencilla y ordenada. Tambi\u00e9n es el m\u00e1s utilizado en la Ciencia de Datos con Python, y el m\u00e1s com\u00fan en la formaci\u00f3n de Vizualizaci\u00f3n de Datos.\"\r\n    }\r\n  }\r\n}\r\n<\/script>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La visualizaci\u00f3n de datos, a menudo llamada \u00abDataviz\u00bb, es el conjunto de t\u00e9cnicas que permiten transformar y sintetizar visualmente los datos brutos para hacerlos hablar. \u00bfLo sab\u00edas? El Dataviz es un proceso de transmisi\u00f3n de informaci\u00f3n que se remonta a varios siglos atr\u00e1s.&nbsp; En el siglo XVIII, el ingeniero y economista William Playfair invent\u00f3 el [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":45,"featured_media":143341,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[2422],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.7 (Yoast SEO v21.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>DataViz : Definici\u00f3n, objetivos y usos<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u00bfQu\u00e9 es DataViz? \u00bfPara qu\u00e9 sirve? 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