{"id":180742,"date":"2025-07-15T07:30:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T06:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/?p=180742"},"modified":"2025-07-09T10:28:19","modified_gmt":"2025-07-09T09:28:19","slug":"10-principales-ciberamenazas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/10-principales-ciberamenazas","title":{"rendered":"[2025] Las 10 principales ciberamenazas m\u00e1s importantes"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"180742\" class=\"elementor elementor-180742\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e64faae e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"e64faae\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7826ed9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7826ed9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p><b>Nuestra vida diaria, nuestras vidas, nuestro trabajo, nuestros pasatiempos dependen ahora de servicios digitales. Sin embargo, desde hace dos a\u00f1os, todos los grandes informes (Verizon, ENISA, CrowdStrike, Unit 42\u2026) describen la misma tendencia: los ataques aumentan en n\u00famero, potencia y profesionalismo.<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b9789a2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"b9789a2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-816581d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"816581d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-xl\">1. Los ransomware: \u00bfpagar o perder sus datos?<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c680c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3c680c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Un <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/ransomware-que-es\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ransomware<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> cifra tus archivos y luego <\/span><b>exige dinero<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> para hacerlos legibles. En 2024, estos programas maliciosos han vuelto a atacar hospitales, pymes, comunidades. \u00bfLa novedad? El modelo, ahora <\/span><b>\u00abas-a-Service\u00bb<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, se perfecciona: afiliaci\u00f3n, help-desk para las v\u00edctimas. Los atacantes a\u00f1aden una <\/span><b>\u00abdoble extorsi\u00f3n\u00bb<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Primero copian los datos y amenazan con publicarlos si no se paga el rescate. Incluso las copias de seguridad ya no son suficientes, hay que impedir <\/span><b>la intrusi\u00f3n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> antes de que ocurra.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e51b50b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e51b50b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-27-mai-2025-10_15_33.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-180745\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-27-mai-2025-10_15_33.png 1536w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-27-mai-2025-10_15_33-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-27-mai-2025-10_15_33-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-27-mai-2025-10_15_33-768x512.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c08241e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"c08241e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aceb197 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"aceb197\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2. Phishing & ingenier\u00eda social<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b4b275b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b4b275b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/phishing-o-suplantacion-de-identidad\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">phishing<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> es <\/span><b>la pesca digital<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, un <\/span><b>correo electr\u00f3nico o SMS falso<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> te incita a hacer clic, la p\u00e1gina de inicio de sesi\u00f3n imitada recoge tus credenciales. En 2025, estos mensajes pueden incluso reproducir tu estilo de redacci\u00f3n gracias a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/inteligencia-artificial-definicion\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">la inteligencia artificial<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Otra variante, el <\/span><b>fraude \u00abBusiness Email Compromise\u00bb<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, un <\/span><b>correo electr\u00f3nico falso del \u00abCEO\u00bb<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ordena una transferencia urgente. Verifique la direcci\u00f3n del remitente, analice los enlaces antes de hacer clic y, en caso de duda, llame personalmente a la persona que se supone debe haber enviado la solicitud.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dedf8b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"dedf8b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"669\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Example_phishing_SMS.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-180746\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Example_phishing_SMS.webp 669w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Example_phishing_SMS-300x230.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 669px) 100vw, 669px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c984054 elementor-align-center button-principale elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"c984054\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/nuestros-cursos-de-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">C\u00f3mo identificar una ciberamenaza<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d607e7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"2d607e7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dc9c3a5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"dc9c3a5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-xl\">3. La inteligencia artificial\u2026 en ambos lados<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eceace3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"eceace3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/inteligencia-artificial-y-ciberseguridad\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La IA es una navaja suiza<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Ayuda a los defensores a detectar anomal\u00edas, pero tambi\u00e9n apoya a los <\/span><b>atacantes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Sirve para:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Crear correos electr\u00f3nicos de <\/span><b>phishing personalizados<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Generar <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/malware-todo-lo-que-necesitas-saber\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">malwares<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> que cambian continuamente de apariencia;<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ayudar a un <\/span><b>botnet<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (red de computadoras pirateadas) a apuntar al objetivo correcto<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f47161 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f47161\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El otro lado del problema es que los modelos de IA en s\u00ed mismos pueden ser pirateados (envenenamiento de datos de entrenamiento, secuestro de chatbot). Si utilizas IA, tr\u00e1tala como un activo cr\u00edtico, por lo que deber\u00e1s registrar su uso, supervisar el acceso a las claves de API, etc.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a7db525 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"a7db525\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-485ff8b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"485ff8b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-xl\">4. Errores de configuraci\u00f3n en la nube<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41504f5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"41504f5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Los servicios en l\u00ednea (AWS, Azure, Google Cloud\u2026) simplifican la vida, pero una <\/span><b>mala configuraci\u00f3n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> es suficiente para exponer millones de art\u00edculos. A finales de 2023, Toyota dej\u00f3 p\u00fablicos ciertos datos de localizaci\u00f3n de veh\u00edculos. El consejo vale para empresas de todos los tama\u00f1os, es decir, activar la <\/span><b>doble autenticaci\u00f3n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> en la consola de administraci\u00f3n, verificar regularmente los <\/span><b>derechos de las cuentas<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, cifrar los <\/span><b>datos sensibles<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> y supervisar los registros de acceso.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2492705 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2492705\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"954\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Top-10-cybermenaces-2025-DataScientest-1.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-180747\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Top-10-cybermenaces-2025-DataScientest-1.webp 1536w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Top-10-cybermenaces-2025-DataScientest-1-300x186.webp 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Top-10-cybermenaces-2025-DataScientest-1-1024x636.webp 1024w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Top-10-cybermenaces-2025-DataScientest-1-768x477.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e183e90 elementor-align-center button-principale elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"e183e90\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/nuestros-cursos-de-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Identificar errores de ciberseguridad<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db2eb03 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"db2eb03\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b9a48c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9b9a48c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-xl\">5. <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/todo-sobre-el-internet-de-las-cosas\">Objetos conectados IoT<\/a><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cdf30f1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cdf30f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Una c\u00e1mara de vigilancia, un termostato o un brazo rob\u00f3tico mal asegurado pueden convertirse en la puerta de entrada de un pirata. En el mejor de los casos, el dispositivo se une a un <\/span><b>botnet<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, una red de <\/span><b>objetos pirateados<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, usada para ataques masivos. En el peor de los casos, el asaltante se introduce en la red industrial y detiene la producci\u00f3n. Las buenas pr\u00e1cticas son cambiar las contrase\u00f1as predeterminadas, aislar estos objetos en una subred, actualizarlos tan pronto sea posible.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca93313 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ca93313\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/a3d7fa80-baf7-4bf5-bb0f-73d848ba0cd0.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-180748\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/a3d7fa80-baf7-4bf5-bb0f-73d848ba0cd0.png 1536w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/a3d7fa80-baf7-4bf5-bb0f-73d848ba0cd0-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/a3d7fa80-baf7-4bf5-bb0f-73d848ba0cd0-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/a3d7fa80-baf7-4bf5-bb0f-73d848ba0cd0-768x512.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c638ec e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"6c638ec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f726be elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5f726be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-xl\">6. Cadena de suministro de software<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8875157 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8875157\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En lugar de atacar directamente a su objetivo, algunos piratas se infiltran en un proveedor de software, insertan un c\u00f3digo malicioso en una actualizaci\u00f3n leg\u00edtima y luego dejan que el software infecte a todos los clientes. <\/span><b>El caso SolarWinds<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (en 2020) o la actualizaci\u00f3n comprometida del software <\/span><b>3CX <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(en 2023) lo han demostrado. Las empresas adoptan entonces el <\/span><b>SBOM<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Software Bill of Materials), un \u00abinventario\u00bb de sus componentes para seguir mejor los parches.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9197588 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9197588\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-27-mai-2025-11_52_30.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-180749\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-27-mai-2025-11_52_30.png 1536w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-27-mai-2025-11_52_30-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-27-mai-2025-11_52_30-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-27-mai-2025-11_52_30-768x512.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e9ed45e elementor-align-center button-principale elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"e9ed45e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/nuestros-cursos-de-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Dominar la ciberseguridad<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b711f2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"1b711f2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8dbb39e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8dbb39e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-xl\">7. Los grupos APT: cuando la geopol\u00edtica se involucra<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-baf2ac5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"baf2ac5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Los <\/span><b>APT<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Amenazas Persistentes Avanzadas) son grupos a menudo vinculados a Estados. Disponen de presupuestos y tiempo para <\/span><b>robar propiedad intelectual<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> o <\/span><b>sabotear infraestructuras cr\u00edticas<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Las tensiones internacionales (guerra en Ucrania, rivalidades econ\u00f3micas) mantienen su actividad. Para las empresas de sectores sensibles, la vigilancia estrat\u00e9gica (indicadores de compromiso, buenas pr\u00e1cticas de segmentaci\u00f3n de red) se vuelve indispensable.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-568954c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"568954c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"496\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Advanced_persistent_threat_lifecycle.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-180750\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Advanced_persistent_threat_lifecycle.jpg 500w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Advanced_persistent_threat_lifecycle-300x298.jpg 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Advanced_persistent_threat_lifecycle-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-032bec9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"032bec9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11045c1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"11045c1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-xl\">8. Ataques DDoS<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e2ff73 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8e2ff73\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Un <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/los-ataques-ddos\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ataque DDoS<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> consiste en inundar un servidor con una gran cantidad de solicitudes para saturarlo y volverlo inaccesible. La t\u00e9cnica m\u00e1s reciente es <\/span><b>el ataque HTTP\/2 Rapid Reset<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, que alcanza cifras r\u00e9cord con m\u00e1s de 200 millones de solicitudes por segundo. Los atacantes utilizan estos m\u00e9todos para hacer <\/span><b>chantaje<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>protestar<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> contra una organizaci\u00f3n o <\/span><b>ocultar un pirateo en curso<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Para protegerse, es esencial implementar sistemas de filtrado por adelantado y soluciones de respaldo como sitios espejo o p\u00e1ginas de espera.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ce5a5ca elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ce5a5ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"954\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Top-10-cybermenaces-2025-DataScientest-2.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-180751\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Top-10-cybermenaces-2025-DataScientest-2.webp 1536w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Top-10-cybermenaces-2025-DataScientest-2-300x186.webp 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Top-10-cybermenaces-2025-DataScientest-2-1024x636.webp 1024w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Top-10-cybermenaces-2025-DataScientest-2-768x477.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-786fd27 elementor-align-center button-principale elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"786fd27\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/nuestros-cursos-de-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Formaci\u00f3n para identificar una ciberamenaza<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0f054a4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"0f054a4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d84bec elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3d84bec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-xl\">9. Fugas y extorsi\u00f3n de datos<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f8b5c1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f8b5c1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En cuanto una base de datos de clientes aparece en la dark web, la empresa pierde dinero y reputaci\u00f3n. Las fugas pueden venir de un pirateo (<\/span><b>data breach<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) o de un error humano (<strong>fuga de datos<\/strong>). Desde hace poco, algunos grupos roban informaci\u00f3n y luego reclaman un rescate sin siquiera cifrar los sistemas. Para limitar los da\u00f1os puedes: cifrar los datos sensibles, reducir el acceso al m\u00ednimo necesario y supervisar cualquier exfiltraci\u00f3n inusual.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44dc2c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"44dc2c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1738\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/error-alert-failure-icon-problem-concept-scaled-1.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-180752\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/error-alert-failure-icon-problem-concept-scaled-1.webp 2560w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/error-alert-failure-icon-problem-concept-scaled-1-300x204.webp 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/error-alert-failure-icon-problem-concept-scaled-1-1024x695.webp 1024w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/error-alert-failure-icon-problem-concept-scaled-1-768x521.webp 768w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/error-alert-failure-icon-problem-concept-scaled-1-1536x1043.webp 1536w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/error-alert-failure-icon-problem-concept-scaled-1-2048x1390.webp 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ac2b3b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"5ac2b3b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16be1b1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"16be1b1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-xl\">10. Vulnerabilidades cero-day y parcheo r\u00e1pido<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a2f128 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0a2f128\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Una falla <\/span><b>cero-day<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> es desconocida por el editor cuando el atacante la explota. Seg\u00fan Google, en 2023, se observaron cerca de cien en la naturaleza. Incluso cuando sale un parche, los piratas se apresuran a usarlo antes de que todos lo instalen. \u00a1De ah\u00ed la importancia de la gesti\u00f3n de parches! Parchea prioritariamente lo que est\u00e1 expuesto en Internet (<strong>VPN<\/strong>, <\/span><b>mensajer\u00eda<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>servidores web<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) y, mientras tanto, filtra o segmenta.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4abc16a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4abc16a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"333\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Attack_overview_of_BrutePrint-1024x426.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-180753\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Attack_overview_of_BrutePrint-1024x426.png 1024w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Attack_overview_of_BrutePrint-300x125.png 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Attack_overview_of_BrutePrint-768x319.png 768w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Attack_overview_of_BrutePrint.png 1309w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dcff753 elementor-align-center button-principale elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"dcff753\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/nuestros-cursos-de-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Adquirir experiencia en ciberseguridad<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46d99e8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"46d99e8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1709031 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1709031\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-xl\">Lo que OWASP prepara para su Top 10<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e72309 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1e72309\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/OWASP_Top_10\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">OWASP<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Open Web Application Security Project) publica una lista de las diez principales fallas de seguridad web cada cuatro a\u00f1os. En 2021, los temas destacados fueron: el acceso ileg\u00edtimo, la integridad de software y el dise\u00f1o no seguro. Para 2025, el enfoque evoluciona hacia tres puntos: la cadena de suministro de software, la seguridad de API y microservicios, y los m\u00e9todos de autenticaci\u00f3n. Si bien las <\/span><b>inyecciones SQL o XSS<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> siguen siendo amenazas, los frameworks modernos complican su explotaci\u00f3n. OWASP recomienda ahora el DevSecOps, un enfoque que integra <\/span><b>la seguridad desde el desarrollo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41a0d00 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"41a0d00\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c13b697 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c13b697\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-xl\">En conclusi\u00f3n<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b53ce26 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b53ce26\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En 2025, <strong>los ciberataques<\/strong> van m\u00e1s r\u00e1pido, afectan a m\u00e1s y se basan en la inteligencia artificial. Sin embargo, la mayor\u00eda de los incidentes comparten un punto en com\u00fan: una <\/span><b>simple falla humana o t\u00e9cnica<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> abierta durante demasiado tiempo. Protegerse no es solo una cuesti\u00f3n de presupuestos colosales, es antes que nada una cuesti\u00f3n de higiene b\u00e1sica: actualizaciones, verificaci\u00f3n de correos electr\u00f3nicos sospechosos, gesti\u00f3n rigurosa de accesos, copias de seguridad offline y responsables nombrados. Cultivar estos buenos h\u00e1bitos vale m\u00e1s que un firewall de \u00faltima generaci\u00f3n dejado sin monitorizaci\u00f3n. La ciberseguridad, finalmente, es menos un problema de gadgets que una cuesti\u00f3n de comportamientos.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d0a9ab4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d0a9ab4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"954\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Top-10-cybermenaces-2025-DataScientest-3.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-180754\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Top-10-cybermenaces-2025-DataScientest-3.webp 1536w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Top-10-cybermenaces-2025-DataScientest-3-300x186.webp 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Top-10-cybermenaces-2025-DataScientest-3-1024x636.webp 1024w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/files\/2025\/06\/Top-10-cybermenaces-2025-DataScientest-3-768x477.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-23d4788 elementor-align-center button-principale elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"23d4788\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/nuestros-cursos-de-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Descubra nuestros cursos de ciberseguridad<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b8a1de e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"7b8a1de\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-256fade elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"256fade\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-xl\">Bibliograf\u00eda<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ce04e0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5ce04e0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol><li><b>Verizon<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; \u00abData Breach Investigations Report 2024\u00bb<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.verizon.com\/business\/resources\/Tb2\/infographics\/2024-dbir-finance-snapshot.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.verizon.com\/business\/resources\/Tb2\/infographics\/2024-dbir-finance-snapshot.pdf<\/span><\/a><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><ol start=\"2\"><li><b>ENISA <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211; \u00abThreat Landscape 2023\u00bb<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.enisa.europa.eu\/sites\/default\/files\/publications\/ENISA%20Threat%20Landscape%202023.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.enisa.europa.eu\/sites\/default\/files\/publications\/ENISA%20Threat%20Landscape%202023.pdf<\/span><\/a><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><ol start=\"3\"><li><b>IBM<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; \u00abCloud security evolution: Years of progress and challenges\u00bb<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ibm.com\/think\/insights\/cloud-security-evolution-progress-and-challenges\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.ibm.com\/think\/insights\/cloud-security-evolution-progress-and-challenges<\/span><\/a><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><ol start=\"4\"><li><b>Palo Alto Networks<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; \u00abUnit 42 Threat Intelligence Reports\u00bb<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><a href=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/<\/span><\/a><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><ol start=\"5\"><li><b>Google Threat Analysis Group <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211; \u00abA Review of 0-days Exploited In-The-Wild in 2023\u00bb<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.google\/technology\/safety-security\/a-review-of-zero-day-in-the-wild-exploits-in-2023\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/blog.google\/technology\/safety-security\/a-review-of-zero-day-in-the-wild-exploits-in-2023<\/span><\/a><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><ol start=\"6\"><li><b>Cloudflare <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211; \u00ab<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HTTP\/2 Zero-Day vulnerability results in record-breaking DDoS attacks\u00bb<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.cloudflare.com\/zero-day-rapid-reset-http2-record-breaking-ddos-attack\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/blog.cloudflare.com\/zero-day-rapid-reset-http2-record-breaking-ddos-attack<\/span><\/a><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><ol start=\"7\"><li><b>Google Cloud<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; \u00ab<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A review of zero-day in-the-wild exploits in 2023&#8243;<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.google\/technology\/safety-security\/a-review-of-zero-day-in-the-wild-exploits-in-2023\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/blog.google\/technology\/safety-security\/a-review-of-zero-day-in-the-wild-exploits-in-2023<\/span><\/a><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><ol start=\"8\"><li><b>OWASP <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211; \u00ab<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">OWASP Top Ten (2021)\u00bb<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><a href=\"https:\/\/owasp.org\/www-project-top-ten\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/owasp.org\/www-project-top-ten\/<\/span><\/a><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><ol start=\"9\"><li><b>OWASP<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; \u00abAPI Security Top 10 (2023)\u00bb<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><a href=\"https:\/\/owasp.org\/www-project-api-security\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/owasp.org\/www-project-api-security\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54552c0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"54552c0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff34e12 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"ff34e12\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\r\n{\r\n  \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\r\n  \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\r\n  \"mainEntity\": [\r\n    {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n      \"name\": \"Los ransomware: \u00bfpagar o perder sus datos?\",\r\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n        \"text\": \"Un ransomware cifra tus archivos y luego exige dinero para hacerlos legibles.\"\r\n      }\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n      \"name\": \"Phishing & ingenier\u00eda social\",\r\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n        \"text\": \"El phishing es la pesca digital, un correo electr\u00f3nico o SMS falso te incita a hacer clic, la p\u00e1gina de inicio de sesi\u00f3n imitada recoge tus credenciales.\"\r\n      }\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n      \"name\": \"La inteligencia artificial\u2026 en ambos lados\",\r\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n        \"text\": \"La IA es una navaja suiza. Ayuda a los defensores a detectar anomal\u00edas, pero tambi\u00e9n apoya a los atacantes.\"\r\n      }\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n      \"name\": \"Errores de configuraci\u00f3n en la nube\",\r\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n        \"text\": \"Los servicios en l\u00ednea (AWS, Azure, Google Cloud\u2026) simplifican la vida, pero una mala configuraci\u00f3n es suficiente para exponer millones de art\u00edculos.\"\r\n      }\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n      \"name\": \"Objetos conectados IoT\",\r\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n        \"text\": \"Una c\u00e1mara de vigilancia, un termostato o un brazo rob\u00f3tico mal asegurado pueden convertirse en la puerta de entrada de un pirata.\"\r\n      }\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n      \"name\": \"Cadena de suministro de software\",\r\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n        \"text\": \"En lugar de atacar directamente a su objetivo, algunos piratas se infiltran en un proveedor de software, insertan un c\u00f3digo malicioso en una actualizaci\u00f3n leg\u00edtima.\"\r\n      }\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n      \"name\": \"Los grupos APT: cuando la geopol\u00edtica se involucra\",\r\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n        \"text\": \"Los APT (Amenazas Persistentes Avanzadas) son grupos a menudo vinculados a Estados.\"\r\n      }\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n      \"name\": \"Ataques DDoS\",\r\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n        \"text\": \"Un ataque DDoS consiste en inundar un servidor con una gran cantidad de solicitudes para saturarlo y volverlo inaccesible.\"\r\n      }\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n      \"name\": \"Fugas y extorsi\u00f3n de datos\",\r\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n        \"text\": \"En cuanto una base de datos de clientes aparece en la dark web, la empresa pierde dinero y reputaci\u00f3n.\"\r\n      }\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n      \"name\": \"Vulnerabilidades cero-day y parcheo r\u00e1pido\",\r\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n        \"text\": \"Una falla cero-day es desconocida por el editor cuando el atacante la explota.\"\r\n      }\r\n    }\r\n  ]\r\n}\r\n<\/script>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nuestra vida diaria, nuestras vidas, nuestro trabajo, nuestros pasatiempos dependen ahora de servicios digitales. Sin embargo, desde hace dos a\u00f1os, todos los grandes informes (Verizon, ENISA, CrowdStrike, Unit 42\u2026) describen la misma tendencia: los ataques aumentan en n\u00famero, potencia y profesionalismo. 1. Los ransomware: \u00bfpagar o perder sus datos? Un ransomware cifra tus archivos y [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":45,"featured_media":180744,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[2429],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.7 (Yoast SEO v21.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>[2025] Las 10 principales ciberamenazas m\u00e1s importantes<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Descubre las 10 principales ciberamenazas a conocer en 2025: IA, ransomware, phishing, nube, IoT... y nuestros consejos para protegerte mejor.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/es\/10-principales-ciberamenazas\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"[2025] Las 10 principales ciberamenazas m\u00e1s importantes\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Nuestra vida diaria, nuestras vidas, nuestro trabajo, nuestros pasatiempos dependen ahora de servicios digitales. 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