{"id":203544,"date":"2023-06-16T10:48:05","date_gmt":"2023-06-16T10:48:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/?p=203544"},"modified":"2023-11-09T13:52:00","modified_gmt":"2023-11-09T13:52:00","slug":"pylint-tout-savoir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/pylint-tout-savoir","title":{"rendered":"Pylint : Qu&rsquo;est-ce que c&rsquo;est ? \u00c0 quoi \u00e7a sert ?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"203544\" class=\"elementor elementor-203544\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b2becef e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"b2becef\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8d78cd2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8d78cd2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Dans cet article, d\u00e9couvrez l'univers de Pylint pour transformer votre fa\u00e7on de programmer. Que vous soyez un d\u00e9veloppeur chevronn\u00e9 ou un d\u00e9butant passionn\u00e9, Pylint est votre alli\u00e9 pour am\u00e9liorer la qualit\u00e9 de votre code. <\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eca2f0d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"eca2f0d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-404040e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"404040e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La r\u00e8gle de base de tout le code <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/python-tout-savoir\">Python<\/a> correct est simplement de s&rsquo;ex\u00e9cuter sans erreurs. Cependant, comme dans tous les domaines, il existe les bonnes pratiques permettant aux d\u00e9veloppeurs de peaufiner leur code et avoir un style coh\u00e9rent pour l&rsquo;ensemble de leurs projets. <\/span><b>Pylint <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">permet d\u2019<\/span><b>automatiser cette t\u00e2che<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> et ainsi de ne pas le faire manuellement.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-184ec10 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"184ec10\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5724961 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5724961\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Qu\u2019est-ce que Pylint ?<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2155cf3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2155cf3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pylint est un outil open source con\u00e7u pour aider les d\u00e9veloppeurs \u00e0 <\/span><b>v\u00e9rifier le code et sa qualit\u00e9<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, ainsi que <\/span><b>d\u00e9tecter les erreurs<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> de <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/programmer-en-python\">programmation dans le langage Python<\/a> et proposer des <\/span><b>suggestions de refactoring<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> simples. Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 nomm\u00e9 selon la convention commune en Python avec le pr\u00e9fixe \u00ab\u00a0py\u00a0\u00bb. La seconde partie de son nom fait r\u00e9f\u00e9rence \u00e0 la commande lint permettant d\u2019analyser le code \u00e9crit dans le langage C.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u2019est un logiciel de l\u2019<\/span><b>analyse statique<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, autrement dit, Pylint contr\u00f4le votre code sans l&rsquo;ex\u00e9cuter r\u00e9ellement et peut faire des suggestions sur la fa\u00e7on dont le code pourrait \u00eatre refactoris\u00e9 d\u2019une mani\u00e8re la plus simple. Par d\u00e9faut, Pylint applique les r\u00e8gles du <\/span><b>guide de style Python PEP 8<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c1bd09 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"0c1bd09\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f4dfa1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f4dfa1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Fonctionnalit\u00e9s principales<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7619887 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7619887\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pylint est similaire \u00e0 d\u2019autres outils d\u2019analyse de code comme <strong>Pychecker <\/strong>et <strong>Pyflakes<\/strong>, mais il inclut les fonctionnalit\u00e9s suivantes :<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00e9rification de la longueur de chaque ligne de code<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Inspection des noms des variables pour v\u00e9rifier s\u2019ils respectent les normes de codage du projet<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Contr\u00f4le de la conformit\u00e9 des interfaces d\u00e9clar\u00e9es avec leur impl\u00e9mentation r\u00e9elle<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7672af8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7672af8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pylint offre une grande flexibilit\u00e9 de configuration et vous permet d&rsquo;\u00e9crire des plugins pour ajouter vos propres v\u00e9rifications personnalis\u00e9es (par exemple, pour des <\/span><b>biblioth\u00e8ques internes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ou <\/span><b>des r\u00e8gles sp\u00e9cifiques<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). De plus, Pylint dispose d&rsquo;un \u00e9cosyst\u00e8me de plugins existants pour les frameworks populaires et les biblioth\u00e8ques tierces, ce qui permet d&rsquo;\u00e9tendre ses fonctionnalit\u00e9s selon vos besoins sp\u00e9cifiques.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Il peut \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 en tant qu\u2019<\/span><b>application autonome<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, mais peut s&rsquo;int\u00e9grer parfaitement <\/span><b>dans les IDE<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (les environnements de d\u00e9veloppement int\u00e9gr\u00e9s) tels que Visual Studio Code, PyDev et Eclipse, ainsi qu&rsquo;aux \u00e9diteurs : Atom, GNU Emacs et Vim en font partie.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-546171a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"546171a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"473\" height=\"282\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/image3-3.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-203547\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/image3-3.png 473w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/image3-3-300x179.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 473px) 100vw, 473px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Pylint dans Visual Studio (Source : learn.microsoft.com)<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7eebd4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7eebd4c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Le module Pyreverse compris dans Pylint permet de faciliter la cr\u00e9ation des diagrammes de paquetages et de classes dans le langage UML \u00e0 partir du code Python.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Symilar<\/strong> &#8211; un autre outil utile qui recherche le code en double, est \u00e9galement int\u00e9gr\u00e9 \u00e0 Pylint.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9fac7ab elementor-align-center button-principale elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"9fac7ab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/formations-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Ma\u00eetriser les fonctionnalit\u00e9s de Pylint<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b9e5559 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"b9e5559\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b2f368 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9b2f368\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Comment l\u2019installer et configurer ?<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5014622 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5014622\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En ce qui concerne l\u2019utilisation <\/span><b>en ligne de commande<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Pylint peut \u00eatre install\u00e9 avec pip, l\u2019outil classique de Python :<\/span><\/p><pre><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">pip install pylint<\/span><\/strong><\/pre>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ed19b8f elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ed19b8f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"653\" height=\"458\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/image1-3.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-203548\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/image1-3.png 653w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/image1-3-300x210.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 653px) 100vw, 653px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Pylint en ligne de commande (Source : pylint.org)<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-edfb215 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"edfb215\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Il est possible d\u2019<\/span><b>optimiser la v\u00e9rification<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> et indiquer plusieurs fichiers que l\u2019on souhaite analyser ou encore tous les modules d\u2019un package simultan\u00e9ment, pour cela il faudrait utiliser la commande suivante :<\/span><\/p><pre><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">pylint my package<\/span><\/strong><\/pre>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-92e2dd8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"92e2dd8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cependant, ce processus peut s\u2019av\u00e9rer long car Pylint v\u00e9rifie la conformit\u00e9 du code \u00e0 toutes les r\u00e8gles.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les r\u00e8gles de Pylint sont r\u00e9parties en <\/span><b>cinq cat\u00e9gories distinctes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, de plus en plus complexes, chacune repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e par une lettre :<\/span><\/p><ol><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C (Convention) : non-respect des conventions de codage PEP 8,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">R (Refactor) : d\u00e9tection de mauvaises pratiques o\u00f9 le code peut \u00eatre am\u00e9lior\u00e9,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">W (Warning) : avertissement avec des probl\u00e8mes sp\u00e9cifiques \u00e0 Python,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">E (Error) : d\u00e9tection probable de bogues dans le code,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">F (Fatal) : erreur emp\u00eachant l\u2019ex\u00e9cution de Pylint.<\/span><\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36ab29b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36ab29b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Selon le contexte, certaines d\u2019entre elles peuvent ne pas \u00eatre utiles. La solution serait de configurer Pylint afin de <\/span><b>personnaliser la liste de r\u00e8gles<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> et de n\u2019utiliser que celles qui sont pertinentes pour vous.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Par exemple, voici le code pour d\u00e9sactiver tous les warnings (caract\u00e9ris\u00e9s par la lettre W) :<\/span><\/p><pre><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><strong>$ pylint package\/module.py --disable=W<\/strong><\/span><\/pre>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b21ade2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"b21ade2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33b5b03 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"33b5b03\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Les avantages et inconv\u00e9nients de Pylint<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67016ef e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"67016ef\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ce91e6 e-con-full e-flex e-con\" data-id=\"5ce91e6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ae1719 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2ae1719\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"384\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/pros.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-203555\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/pros.jpg 384w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/pros-300x281.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da8bedc e-con-full e-flex e-con\" data-id=\"da8bedc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b24184b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b24184b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"384\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/cons.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-203556\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/cons.jpg 384w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/cons-300x281.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eaa776d e-con-full e-flex e-con\" data-id=\"eaa776d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6298d06 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6298d06\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>Facile \u00e0 utiliser et installer<\/li><li>Applique les pratiques de codage standard dans la d\u00e9tection d&rsquo;erreurs<\/li><li>V\u00e9rifie \u00e0 la fois le code valid\u00e9 et encore en testing<\/li><li>Possibilit\u00e9 de personnalisation<\/li><li>Peut \u00eatre int\u00e9gr\u00e9 \u00e0 des IDE communs tels que Visual Studio, Eclipse, etc.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-513ae6c e-con-full e-flex e-con\" data-id=\"513ae6c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f47fda elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7f47fda\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>Rigidit\u00e9 des r\u00e8gles par d\u00e9faut<\/li><li>Temps d&rsquo;ex\u00e9cution plus long en raison de sa nature exhaustive<\/li><li>Certaines parties de la documentation sont moins exhaustives ou moins claires par rapport \u00e0 d&rsquo;autres outils similaires<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eadc073 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"eadc073\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fc271b2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fc271b2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Conclusion<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72f8c3b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"72f8c3b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pylint offre une grande flexibilit\u00e9 de configuration et permet aux utilisateurs d&rsquo;\u00e9crire leurs propres plugins pour des v\u00e9rifications personnalis\u00e9es.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bien qu&rsquo;il pr\u00e9sente certaines limitations, Pylint reste un des <\/span><b>outils les plus complets du march\u00e9<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, il permet d\u2019aller au-del\u00e0 du basique et d&rsquo;obtenir un code homog\u00e8ne tout en \u00e9vitant les erreurs.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En tant qu&rsquo;outil open source, Pylint b\u00e9n\u00e9ficie des avantages de la transparence, de la collaboration et de la <\/span><b>contribution de la communaut\u00e9<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, ce qui permet d&rsquo;am\u00e9liorer et d&rsquo;enrichir constamment ses fonctionnalit\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-59b5bb0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"59b5bb0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Et si vous souhaitez apprendre \u00e0 coder en Python ou approfondir vos connaissances, nos formations <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/formation-data-analyst\">Data Analyst<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/formation-data-scientist\">Data Scientist<\/a> et <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/formation-data-engineer\">Data Engineer<\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sont \u00e0 ne pas manquer!<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-956c9ee elementor-align-center button-principale elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"956c9ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/formations-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">D\u00e9couvrir nos formations en Data Science<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-359f2a7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"359f2a7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8191d9a elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"8191d9a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\r\n{\r\n  \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\r\n  \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\r\n  \"mainEntity\": [{\r\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n    \"name\": \"Qu\u2019est-ce que Pylint ?\",\r\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"Pylint est un outil open source con\u00e7u pour aider les d\u00e9veloppeurs \u00e0 v\u00e9rifier le code et sa qualit\u00e9, ainsi que d\u00e9tecter les erreurs de programmation dans le langage Python et proposer des suggestions de refactoring simples. Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 nomm\u00e9 selon la convention commune en Python avec le pr\u00e9fixe \\\"py\\\". La seconde partie de son nom fait r\u00e9f\u00e9rence \u00e0 la commande lint permettant d\u2019analyser le code \u00e9crit dans le langage C.\"\r\n    }\r\n  },{\r\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n    \"name\": \"Fonctionnalit\u00e9s principales\",\r\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"Pylint offre une grande flexibilit\u00e9 de configuration et vous permet d'\u00e9crire des plugins pour ajouter vos propres v\u00e9rifications personnalis\u00e9es (par exemple, pour des biblioth\u00e8ques internes ou des r\u00e8gles sp\u00e9cifiques). De plus, Pylint dispose d'un \u00e9cosyst\u00e8me de plugins existants pour les frameworks populaires et les biblioth\u00e8ques tierces, ce qui permet d'\u00e9tendre ses fonctionnalit\u00e9s selon vos besoins sp\u00e9cifiques.\"\r\n    }\r\n  }]\r\n}\r\n<\/script>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dans cet article, d\u00e9couvrez l&rsquo;univers de Pylint pour transformer votre fa\u00e7on de programmer. Que vous soyez un d\u00e9veloppeur chevronn\u00e9 ou un d\u00e9butant passionn\u00e9, Pylint est votre alli\u00e9 pour am\u00e9liorer la qualit\u00e9 de votre code. La r\u00e8gle de base de tout le code Python correct est simplement de s&rsquo;ex\u00e9cuter sans erreurs. Cependant, comme dans tous les [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":77,"featured_media":203546,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[2497],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.7 (Yoast SEO v21.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Pylint : Qu&#039;est-ce que c&#039;est ? \u00c0 quoi \u00e7a sert ?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Dans cet article, d\u00e9couvrez l&#039;univers de Pylint pour transformer votre fa\u00e7on de programmer. Que vous soyez un d\u00e9veloppeur chevronn\u00e9 ou un d\u00e9butant passionn\u00e9, Pylint est votre alli\u00e9 pour am\u00e9liorer la qualit\u00e9 de votre code.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/pylint-tout-savoir\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pylint : Qu&#039;est-ce que c&#039;est ? \u00c0 quoi \u00e7a sert ?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/pylint-tout-savoir\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Formation Data Science | DataScientest.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-06-16T10:48:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-11-09T13:52:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Illu_BLOG_NEW_pylint.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1025\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"563\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Raphael Kassel\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Raphael Kassel\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/pylint-tout-savoir\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/pylint-tout-savoir\",\"name\":\"Pylint : Qu'est-ce que c'est ? \u00c0 quoi \u00e7a sert ?\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-06-16T10:48:05+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-11-09T13:52:00+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/#\/schema\/person\/6eca16f63daaafcbc96e15549b9d4ee1\"},\"description\":\"Dans cet article, d\u00e9couvrez l'univers de Pylint pour transformer votre fa\u00e7on de programmer. 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