{"id":230488,"date":"2024-03-28T12:58:10","date_gmt":"2024-03-28T12:58:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/?p=230488"},"modified":"2024-10-12T05:42:30","modified_gmt":"2024-10-12T05:42:30","slug":"git-tout-savoir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/git-tout-savoir","title":{"rendered":"Git : tout savoir sur cet outil incontournable des d\u00e9veloppeurs"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"230488\" class=\"elementor elementor-230488\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d8b6c3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"7d8b6c3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f8a569 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6f8a569\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Git has become an essential tool for developers of all kinds. Conceived by Linus Torvalds, the creator of Linux, Git has rapidly become a standard in the world of software development. Its open source status has encouraged widespread adoption, enabling individuals and companies to manage their source code projects efficiently.<\/p>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9876893 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"9876893\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c3bfe0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7c3bfe0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The fundamentals<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4462e3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a4462e3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">What is Git?<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6fbd602 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6fbd602\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p>Git is a version control system (VCS), essential for any developer or team working on projects with source code. It tracks changes made to code, facilitating collaboration and version control. Unlike other VCSs, Git is designed to be fast, secure and supports non-linear development through its efficient branch management.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ed179d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ed179d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">Why use Git?<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e5752c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9e5752c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>There are several advantages to using it:<\/p><p>Change management: Detailed tracking of each change made, who made it and why.<br \/>Easier collaboration: Allows several people to work simultaneously on the same project without the risk of conflict.<br \/>Security: Every change is checked and recorded, reducing the risk of errors or data loss.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21124ff elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"21124ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">How does Git work?<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-530d393 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"530d393\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>At the heart of Git is the concept of a &lsquo;commit&rsquo;, a sort of snapshot of your code at a given point in time. These commits form a chronology, allowing you to go back to an earlier version if necessary. A Git repository can have several branches, each representing a different version of the code.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d1f1b9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9d1f1b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"591\" height=\"299\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image10-2.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-230491\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image10-2.png 591w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image10-2-300x152.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 591px) 100vw, 591px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-55896b5 elementor-align-center button-principale elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"55896b5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/en\/data-scientist-course\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Learning to use Git<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9a61ae3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"9a61ae3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c63d383 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c63d383\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Setting up and basic use of Git<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-53d8de5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"53d8de5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">Installing Git<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-370672b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"370672b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>To get started with Git, the first step is to install it. You can download Git for Windows, Mac or Linux from its official website. Installation is generally straightforward. Once installed, you can access Git from the command line or using third-party graphical interfaces.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-14856c7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"14856c7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">Premi\u00e8res configurations<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4906f07 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4906f07\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lorsque Git est install\u00e9, quelques configurations initiales sont n\u00e9cessaires. Depuis un terminal (ou sur Git Bash, install\u00e9 avec Git), il est n\u00e9cessaire de configurer votre nom et votre adresse e-mail, car ils seront utilis\u00e9s dans vos commits.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4622764 elementor-widget elementor-widget-code-highlight\" data-id=\"4622764\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"code-highlight.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"prismjs-default copy-to-clipboard word-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<pre data-line=\"\" class=\"highlight-height language-git \">\n\t\t\t\t<code readonly=\"true\" class=\"language-git\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<xmp>git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\r\ngit config --global user.email \"your.email@example.com\"<\/xmp>\n\t\t\t\t<\/code>\n\t\t\t<\/pre>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d677839 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d677839\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">Cr\u00e9ation de votre premier d\u00e9p\u00f4t (repository)<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52c5f0e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"52c5f0e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pour cr\u00e9er votre premier d\u00e9p\u00f4t Git, commencez par naviguer dans le dossier o\u00f9 se trouve votre projet (ou sinon \u00e0 l\u2019emplacement o\u00f9 se trouvera votre futur projet), puis ex\u00e9cutez :<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a6620b0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-code-highlight\" data-id=\"a6620b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"code-highlight.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"prismjs-default copy-to-clipboard word-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<pre data-line=\"\" class=\"highlight-height language-git \">\n\t\t\t\t<code readonly=\"true\" class=\"language-git\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<xmp>git init<\/xmp>\n\t\t\t\t<\/code>\n\t\t\t<\/pre>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-386a24a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"386a24a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cette commande indique \u00e0 Git que ce dossier est un d\u00e9p\u00f4t (un repository). Git surveille alors ce dossier pour le suivi des modifications.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b091cd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8b091cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">Cloner un d\u00e9p\u00f4t existant<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-821ecbd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"821ecbd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Si vous souhaitez travailler sur un projet existant, vous pouvez \u00ab\u00a0cloner\u00a0\u00bb un d\u00e9p\u00f4t distant, avec la commande suivante :<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5465d8d elementor-widget elementor-widget-code-highlight\" data-id=\"5465d8d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"code-highlight.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"prismjs-default copy-to-clipboard word-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<pre data-line=\"\" class=\"highlight-height language-git \">\n\t\t\t\t<code readonly=\"true\" class=\"language-git\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<xmp>git clone [repository_url]<\/xmp>\n\t\t\t\t<\/code>\n\t\t\t<\/pre>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-561b7d2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"561b7d2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ceci aura pour effet de cr\u00e9er une copie locale du projet, y compris tout son historique de commits.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Par exemple, sur Github (plateforme c\u00e9l\u00e8bre pour les d\u00e9p\u00f4ts Git), le lien pour cloner un projet se trouvera ici :<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c08c5a1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c08c5a1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"904\" height=\"345\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image8-3.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-230495\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image8-3.png 904w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image8-3-300x114.png 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image8-3-768x293.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 904px) 100vw, 904px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-27376b9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"27376b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">Premi\u00e8res commandes Git<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29938d9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"29938d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Voici quelques commandes essentielles pour commencer :\u00a0<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La commande suivante permet de voir l\u2019\u00e9tat de vos fichiers (modifi\u00e9s, ajout\u00e9s, etc.) : <\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ce441d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-code-highlight\" data-id=\"ce441d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"code-highlight.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"prismjs-default copy-to-clipboard word-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<pre data-line=\"\" class=\"highlight-height language-git \">\n\t\t\t\t<code readonly=\"true\" class=\"language-git\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<xmp>git status<\/xmp>\n\t\t\t\t<\/code>\n\t\t\t<\/pre>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d005254 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d005254\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pour ajouter des fichiers \u00e0 votre prochain commit, et par cons\u00e9quent permettre \u00e0 Git de faire un suivi des modifications dessus : <\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6fe6bbe elementor-widget elementor-widget-code-highlight\" data-id=\"6fe6bbe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"code-highlight.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"prismjs-default copy-to-clipboard word-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<pre data-line=\"\" class=\"highlight-height language-git \">\n\t\t\t\t<code readonly=\"true\" class=\"language-git\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<xmp>git add [file]<\/xmp>\n\t\t\t\t<\/code>\n\t\t\t<\/pre>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f0a4829 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f0a4829\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mais si tout un dossier \u00e0 besoin d\u2019\u00eatre ajout\u00e9, il sera possible de naviguer vers le dossier en question (dans le d\u00e9p\u00f4t suivi par Git), et ex\u00e9cuter :<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22b03f4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-code-highlight\" data-id=\"22b03f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"code-highlight.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"prismjs-default copy-to-clipboard word-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<pre data-line=\"\" class=\"highlight-height language-git \">\n\t\t\t\t<code readonly=\"true\" class=\"language-git\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<xmp>git add .<\/xmp>\n\t\t\t\t<\/code>\n\t\t\t<\/pre>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc95f1f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bc95f1f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pour cr\u00e9er un commit, utilisez la commande suivante :<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70abba2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-code-highlight\" data-id=\"70abba2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"code-highlight.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"prismjs-default copy-to-clipboard word-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<pre data-line=\"\" class=\"highlight-height language-git \">\n\t\t\t\t<code readonly=\"true\" class=\"language-git\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<xmp>git commit -m \"My amazing commit\"<\/xmp>\n\t\t\t\t<\/code>\n\t\t\t<\/pre>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a266fd3 elementor-align-center button-principale elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"a266fd3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/formation-devops\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Ma\u00eetriser Git de A \u00e0 Z<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ce2084 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"8ce2084\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0696524 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0696524\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Fonctionnalit\u00e9s cl\u00e9s et commandes importantes de Git<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-622b1d8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"622b1d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">Utilisation des branches<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-945663b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"945663b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les <\/span><b>branches <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sont une notion primordiale de Git. Elles permettent aux d\u00e9veloppeurs de travailler sur diff\u00e9rentes fonctionnalit\u00e9s ou correctifs sans perturber la branche principale (g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement appel\u00e9e <em>master<\/em> ou <em>main<\/em>). Pour cr\u00e9er une nouvelle branche et y basculer :<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-096b705 elementor-widget elementor-widget-code-highlight\" data-id=\"096b705\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"code-highlight.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"prismjs-default copy-to-clipboard word-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<pre data-line=\"\" class=\"highlight-height language-git \">\n\t\t\t\t<code readonly=\"true\" class=\"language-git\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<xmp>git branch [branch_name]\r\ngit checkout [branch_name]<\/xmp>\n\t\t\t\t<\/code>\n\t\t\t<\/pre>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c8ca27 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3c8ca27\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"645\" height=\"385\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image9-2.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-230502\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84a64b2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"84a64b2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">Fusionner les modification avec Git Merge<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-adba5a5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"adba5a5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Une fois que vous avez termin\u00e9 le travail dans une branche, vous pouvez la fusionner avec la branche principale. La commande git merge int\u00e8gre les changements d&rsquo;une branche dans une autre.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b2f0b6f elementor-widget elementor-widget-code-highlight\" data-id=\"b2f0b6f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"code-highlight.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"prismjs-default copy-to-clipboard word-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<pre data-line=\"\" class=\"highlight-height language-git \">\n\t\t\t\t<code readonly=\"true\" class=\"language-git\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<xmp>git checkout main\r\ngit merge [branch_name]<\/xmp>\n\t\t\t\t<\/code>\n\t\t\t<\/pre>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9078341 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9078341\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cette action est cruciale pour la collaboration en \u00e9quipe, car elle permet d\u2019int\u00e9grer les contributions de chacun dans le projet principal.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63d9890 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"63d9890\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"801\" height=\"342\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image4-4.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-230506\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image4-4.png 801w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image4-4-300x128.png 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image4-4-768x328.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 801px) 100vw, 801px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4d5b3b3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4d5b3b3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">Gestion des d\u00e9p\u00f4ts distants<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d27e69 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2d27e69\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Le travail avec Git ne se limite pas \u00e0 votre machine locale. Les commandes suivantes sont essentielles pour interagir avec un d\u00e9p\u00f4t distant, tel que <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/github-tout-savoir\">GitHub<\/a> ou <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/gitlab-tout-savoir\">GitLab<\/a>.<\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pour envoyer vos commit locaux vers un d\u00e9p\u00f4ts distant :<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-97b1b6c elementor-widget elementor-widget-code-highlight\" data-id=\"97b1b6c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"code-highlight.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"prismjs-default copy-to-clipboard word-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<pre data-line=\"\" class=\"highlight-height language-git \">\n\t\t\t\t<code readonly=\"true\" class=\"language-git\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<xmp>git push<\/xmp>\n\t\t\t\t<\/code>\n\t\t\t<\/pre>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-722fd54 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"722fd54\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pour r\u00e9cup\u00e9rer les derniers changements d\u2019un d\u00e9p\u00f4t distant, et les int\u00e9grer dans votre branche locale :<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2730368 elementor-widget elementor-widget-code-highlight\" data-id=\"2730368\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"code-highlight.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"prismjs-default copy-to-clipboard word-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<pre data-line=\"\" class=\"highlight-height language-git \">\n\t\t\t\t<code readonly=\"true\" class=\"language-git\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<xmp>git pull<\/xmp>\n\t\t\t\t<\/code>\n\t\t\t<\/pre>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fe6227 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7fe6227\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">Les Pull Requests<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f2ea7d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7f2ea7d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ce sont un moyen de proposer des modifications et de les faire examiner avant de les fusionner dans la branche principale d&rsquo;un projet. Elles sont fondamentales dans le travail d&rsquo;\u00e9quipe et les <\/span><b>projets open source<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6edea2c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6edea2c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"243\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image5-5.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-230507\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image5-5.png 960w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image5-5-300x91.png 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image5-5-768x234.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c7516bc e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"c7516bc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28e0202 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"28e0202\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Conseils et bonnes pratiques<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f0d074a elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"f0d074a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\r\n.tg  {border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;}\r\n.tg td{border-color:black;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;font-family:Arial, sans-serif;font-size:14px;\r\n  overflow:hidden;padding:10px 5px;word-break:normal;}\r\n.tg th{border-color:black;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;font-family:Arial, sans-serif;font-size:14px;\r\n  font-weight:normal;overflow:hidden;padding:10px 5px;word-break:normal;}\r\n.tg .tg-y93n{background-color:#c0c0c0;text-align:left;vertical-align:middle}\r\n.tg .tg-p9e4{background-color:#EFEFEF;font-family:Tahoma, Geneva, sans-serif !important;font-size:15px;text-align:left;\r\n  vertical-align:middle}\r\n.tg .tg-sq08{background-color:#F3F3F3;font-family:Tahoma, Geneva, sans-serif !important;font-size:15px;text-align:left;\r\n  vertical-align:middle}\r\n.tg .tg-b8l5{background-color:#F3F3F3;font-family:Tahoma, Geneva, sans-serif !important;font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;\r\n  text-align:left;vertical-align:middle}\r\n<\/style>\r\n<table class=\"tg\" style=\"undefined;table-layout: fixed; width: 700px\">\r\n<colgroup>\r\n<col style=\"width: 100px\">\r\n<col style=\"width: 200px\">\r\n<col style=\"width: 400px\">\r\n<\/colgroup>\r\n<thead>\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <th class=\"tg-y93n\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image7-4.png\" alt=\"Image\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\"><\/th>\r\n    <th class=\"tg-p9e4\"><span style=\"font-weight:400;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">Ne voyez pas trop grand<\/span><\/th>\r\n    <th class=\"tg-sq08\"><span style=\"font-weight:400;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">Pour d\u00e9buter, il est conseill\u00e9 de commencer par des <\/span><span style=\"font-weight:700;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">projets simples<\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">. Familiarisez-vous avec les commandes de base de Git (comme celles vues pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment). Une compr\u00e9hension solide de ces fondamentaux est essentielle avant de passer \u00e0 des concepts plus complexes.<\/span><\/th>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n<tbody>\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <td class=\"tg-y93n\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image1-4.png\" alt=\"Image\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\"><\/td>\r\n    <td class=\"tg-p9e4\"><span style=\"font-weight:400;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">Messages de commits clairs<\/span><\/td>\r\n    <td class=\"tg-sq08\"><span style=\"font-weight:400;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">Chaque commit doit \u00eatre accompagn\u00e9 d'un <\/span><span style=\"font-weight:700;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">message clair et descriptif<\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">. Un bon message de commit permet \u00e0 quiconque de comprendre rapidement les changements apport\u00e9s et leur raison d'\u00eatre. Cela devient particuli\u00e8rement crucial dans un <\/span><span style=\"font-weight:700;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">contexte collaboratif<\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">.<\/span><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <td class=\"tg-y93n\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image6-4.png\" alt=\"Image\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\"><\/td>\r\n    <td class=\"tg-p9e4\"><span style=\"font-weight:400;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">Utilisez les branches<\/span><\/td>\r\n    <td class=\"tg-sq08\"><span style=\"font-weight:400;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">Elles vous permettent de travailler sur <\/span><span style=\"font-weight:700;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">diff\u00e9rentes fonctionnalit\u00e9s<\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\"> ou correctifs <\/span><span style=\"font-weight:700;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">sans affecter la base principale du code<\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">. Utilisez des noms de branches descriptifs pour faciliter leur suivi.<\/span><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <td class=\"tg-y93n\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image3-3.png\" alt=\"Image\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\"><\/td>\r\n    <td class=\"tg-p9e4\"><span style=\"font-weight:400;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">Restez \u00e0 jour<\/span><\/td>\r\n    <td class=\"tg-sq08\"><span style=\"font-weight:400;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">Utilisez git pull r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement pour <\/span><span style=\"font-weight:700;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">rester \u00e0 jour<\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\"> avec les derniers changements du d\u00e9p\u00f4t distant, surtout avant de commencer \u00e0 travailler sur de nouvelles modifications.<\/span><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <td class=\"tg-y93n\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image2-4.png\" alt=\"Image\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\"><\/td>\r\n    <td class=\"tg-p9e4\"><span style=\"font-weight:400;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">Collaboration<\/span><\/td>\r\n    <td class=\"tg-b8l5\"><span style=\"font-weight:700;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">Contribuez <\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;color:#000;background-color:transparent\">\u00e0 des projets open source, utilisez Git pour vos propres projets, et collaborez avec d'autres pour renforcer vos comp\u00e9tences.<\/span><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c9cce48 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"c9cce48\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34cb86f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"34cb86f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Pour conclure<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e2f4043 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e2f4043\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Git est un outil <strong>puissant et extr\u00eamement populaire dans le monde du d\u00e9veloppement logiciel<\/strong>. Sa ma\u00eetrise est cruciale pour le travail par \u00e9quipe, ou pour la collaboration sur des projets <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/open-source\">open-source<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-87ab765 elementor-align-center button-principale elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"87ab765\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/formations-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">D\u00e9couvrir nos formations <\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37fa4a2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"37fa4a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\r\n{\r\n  \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\r\n  \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\r\n  \"mainEntity\": [{\r\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n    \"name\": \"Qu\u2019est ce que Git ?\",\r\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"Git est un outil de contr\u00f4le de versions (VCS, pour Version Control System), essentiel pour tout d\u00e9veloppeur ou \u00e9quipe travaillant sur des projets avec du code source. Il permet de suivre les modifications apport\u00e9es au code, facilitant ainsi la collaboration et le contr\u00f4le des versions. Contrairement \u00e0 d'autres VCS, Git est con\u00e7u pour \u00eatre rapide, s\u00e9curis\u00e9, et supporte le d\u00e9veloppement non lin\u00e9aire gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 son efficace gestion des branches.\"\r\n    }\r\n  },{\r\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n    \"name\": \"Pourquoi utiliser Git ?\",\r\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"Son utilisation pr\u00e9sente plusieurs avantages :\r\n      - Gestion des modifications : Suivi d\u00e9taill\u00e9 de chaque modification effectu\u00e9e, qui l'a faite et pourquoi.\r\n      - Collaboration facilit\u00e9e : Permet \u00e0 plusieurs personnes de travailler simultan\u00e9ment sur un m\u00eame projet sans risque de conflit.\r\n      - S\u00e9curit\u00e9 : Chaque modification est v\u00e9rifi\u00e9e et enregistr\u00e9e, r\u00e9duisant ainsi les risques d'erreurs ou de perte de donn\u00e9es.\"\r\n    }\r\n  },{\r\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n    \"name\": \"Comment Git fonctionne-t-il ?\",\r\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"Au c\u0153ur de Git se trouve le concept de \u201ccommit\u201d, une sorte de capture de votre code \u00e0 un moment donn\u00e9. Ces commits forment une chronologie, permettant de revenir \u00e0 une version ant\u00e9rieure si n\u00e9cessaire. Un d\u00e9p\u00f4t Git peut avoir plusieurs branches, chacune repr\u00e9sentant une version diff\u00e9rente du code.\"\r\n    }\r\n  }]\r\n}\r\n<\/script>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Git has become an essential tool for developers of all kinds. Conceived by Linus Torvalds, the creator of Linux, Git has rapidly become a standard in the world of software development. Its open source status has encouraged widespread adoption, enabling individuals and companies to manage their source code projects efficiently. The fundamentals What is Git? [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":45,"featured_media":230490,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[2494],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.7 (Yoast SEO v21.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Git : tout savoir sur cet outil incontournable des d\u00e9veloppeurs<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/git-tout-savoir\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Git : tout savoir sur cet outil incontournable des d\u00e9veloppeurs\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" 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