{"id":241815,"date":"2024-06-18T05:30:00","date_gmt":"2024-06-18T05:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/?p=241815"},"modified":"2024-06-18T09:32:26","modified_gmt":"2024-06-18T09:32:26","slug":"smart-city-tout-savoir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/smart-city-tout-savoir","title":{"rendered":"Smart cities : Qu&rsquo;est-ce que c&rsquo;est ? Comment fonctionnent-elles ?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"241815\" class=\"elementor elementor-241815\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ac9f13e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"ac9f13e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f4e029 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f4e029\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Les villes num\u00e9riques savent tirer parti des nouvelles technologies pour am\u00e9liorer la vie de leurs concitoyens. Elles utilisent intelligemment les objets connect\u00e9s et l\u2019IA pour optimiser leurs services : depuis les transports publics \u00e0 la qualit\u00e9 de l\u2019air en passant par la gestion des d\u00e9chets ou le trafic routier. D\u00e9couvrez les smart cities, leur mode de fonctionnement et leurs enjeux. <\/p>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9751846 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"9751846\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57e241e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"57e241e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">C\u2019est quoi une smart city ?<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c6e2d8a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c6e2d8a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Une smart city (ou ville intelligente en fran\u00e7ais)<\/span><b> utilise les nouvelles technologies pour am\u00e9liorer la qualit\u00e9 de vie des citadins<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. La ville s<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2019appuie sur un \u00e9cosyst\u00e8me de solutions num\u00e9riques connect\u00e9es ou non pour optimiser tous les aspects du d\u00e9veloppement urbain :\u00a0<\/span><\/p><ul><li><b>Infrastructures<\/b> : les b\u00e2timents sont \u00e9quip\u00e9s de capteurs, de <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/internet-of-things-tout-savoir\">solutions IoT (Internet of Things)<\/a> et domotiques, le mobilier urbain devient plus autonome et intelligent.\u00a0<\/li><li><b>R\u00e9seaux<\/b> : qu\u2019il s\u2019agisse de l\u2019eau, l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9, le gaz ou les <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/reseaux-et-telecommunication-guide-complet\">t\u00e9l\u00e9coms<\/a>, les r\u00e9seaux intelligents collectent diff\u00e9rentes donn\u00e9es (comme le niveau de consommation ou encore le bon \u00e9tat des machines).\u00a0<\/li><li><b>Mobilit\u00e9<\/b> : comme les transports publics connect\u00e9s, les voitures intelligentes, le d\u00e9veloppement du covoiturage, les pistes cyclables, les v\u00e9los en libre service, \u2026\u00a0<\/li><li><b>Services<\/b> : c\u2019est l\u2019essor des e-services qui permettent de r\u00e9aliser les d\u00e9marches administratives \u00e0 distance.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-23a5a93 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"23a5a93\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Au-del\u00e0 d\u2019am\u00e9liorer la qualit\u00e9 de vie des citoyens, ce mode de gestion intelligente des villes vise aussi \u00e0 r\u00e9duire l\u2019impact environnemental de la collectivit\u00e9. D\u2019ailleurs, la smart city est un <\/span><b>prolongement de la ville durable. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u2019objectif est toujours le m\u00eame, mais les moyens utilis\u00e9s diff\u00e8rent. La ville intelligente int\u00e8gre pleinement la <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/journee-de-la-transition-numerique-table-ronde-2-lintelligence-artificielle-augmentation-ou-remplacement-de-lhumain\">transition num\u00e9rique<\/a> dans son mode de fonctionnement.<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6605505 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6605505\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"457\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/smart-cities-villes-intelligentes-datascientest3.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-241835\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/smart-cities-villes-intelligentes-datascientest3.jpg 800w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/smart-cities-villes-intelligentes-datascientest3-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/smart-cities-villes-intelligentes-datascientest3-768x439.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-49ca5cb elementor-align-center button-principale elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"49ca5cb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/formations-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Savoir plus sur la smart city<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e512dcb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"e512dcb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5efd06e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5efd06e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Comment fonctionne une smart city ?<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1dd18e0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1dd18e0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">L'utilisation des solutions technologiques avanc\u00e9es<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a1e63e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1a1e63e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les smarts cities savent <\/span><b>exploiter l\u2019IoT<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Internet of Things) pour le bien de la communaut\u00e9. Concr\u00e8tement, les objets connect\u00e9s vont <b>collecter des donn\u00e9es gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 un ensemble des capteurs diss\u00e9min\u00e9s<\/b> partout dans la ville : sur les compteurs \u00e9lectriques, sur les r\u00e9seaux de distribution d\u2019eau, sur les feux rouges, sur les v\u00e9hicules, sur les services de compostage \u00e9lectronique des titres de transport, aupr\u00e8s des centres de gestion des d\u00e9chets, \u2026<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les volumes de donn\u00e9es collect\u00e9es \u00e9tant colossaux, ces informations sont d\u2019abord trait\u00e9es afin de faire le tri. Il s\u2019agit de nettoyer les datas pour les rendre plus compr\u00e9hensibles, de les uniformiser et de ne s\u00e9lectionner que les plus pertinentes. Ces <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/data-analysis-tout-savoir\">donn\u00e9es sont ensuite analys\u00e9es<\/a> afin de mieux comprendre le comportement des usagers, l\u2019utilisation des ressources, \u2026 Cette compr\u00e9hension permet alors aux d\u00e9cisionnaires (agents territoriaux et entreprises) de prendre les mesures ad\u00e9quates pour am\u00e9liorer la qualit\u00e9 de vie des citoyens et optimiser les co\u00fbts.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a9fd297 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a9fd297\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">L\u2019intelligence collective<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b39fff elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8b39fff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pour fonctionner efficacement, les smart cities n\u2019ont pas seulement besoin de technologies de l&rsquo;information et de communication (TIC). Elles doivent aussi tirer parti de l\u2019intelligence collective pour atteindre leurs objectifs. L\u2019id\u00e9e est alors de <\/span><b>faire participer l\u2019ensemble des concitoyens<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> pour cr\u00e9er une ville qui leur ressemble. Dans une smart city, <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/intelligence-artificielle-definition\">intelligence artificielle<\/a> et intelligence collective coexistent.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Faire appel \u00e0 l\u2019intelligence collective suppose aussi d<\/span><b>\u2019informer les citoyens sur les actions men\u00e9es. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les collectivit\u00e9s doivent alors faire preuve d\u2019un maximum de transparence pour les aider \u00e0 participer \u00e0 la prise de d\u00e9cision, mais aussi pour les responsabiliser quant \u00e0 l\u2019optimisation des ressources.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Finalement, pas besoin d\u2019\u00eatre une grande m\u00e9tropole comme New York pour adopter la smart city.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c8c0023 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c8c0023\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"457\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/smart-cities-villes-intelligentes-datascientest1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-241830\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/smart-cities-villes-intelligentes-datascientest1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/smart-cities-villes-intelligentes-datascientest1-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/smart-cities-villes-intelligentes-datascientest1-768x439.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b8b6e6 elementor-align-center button-principale elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"2b8b6e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/formations-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Apprendre plus sur la smart city<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f65c012 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"f65c012\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ca7c4f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0ca7c4f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u00c0 quels enjeux r\u00e9pond une ville num\u00e9rique ?<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8fb8635 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8fb8635\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La smart city r\u00e9pond g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement \u00e0 3 enjeux principaux.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e7f241e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e7f241e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">Environnemental<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e2b079 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9e2b079\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00c0 travers les donn\u00e9es collect\u00e9es, la smart city dispose de moyens suppl\u00e9mentaires pour <\/span><b>r\u00e9duire son impact environnemental et r\u00e9pondre aux enjeux \u00e9cologiques.\u00a0<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Par exemple, des capteurs peuvent \u00eatre plac\u00e9s au niveau des r\u00e9seaux de distribution d\u2019eau potable afin de v\u00e9rifier la qualit\u00e9 de l\u2019eau. Si la moindre faille est d\u00e9tect\u00e9e, il sera plus facile d\u2019identifier la source du probl\u00e8me.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">De m\u00eame, il est possible d\u2019installer des<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> lampadaires publics avec d\u00e9tecteur. Ceux-ci ne s\u2019allumeront que la nuit\u00a0 lorsqu\u2019un passant se trouvera \u00e0 proximit\u00e9.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00c0 travers toutes ces actions, la ville entreprend progressivement sa transition \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70886b9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"70886b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">Modernisation<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-98f21e5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"98f21e5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pour accueillir de nouveaux habitants, les villes doivent sans cesse se moderniser avec des<\/span><b> infrastructures capables de r\u00e9pondre aux attentes de leurs concitoyens.\u00a0<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Par exemple, si la ville est soumise \u00e0 des embouteillages fr\u00e9quents, les capteurs plac\u00e9s sur les feux de signalisation pourront servir \u00e0 mieux r\u00e9guler le trafic.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36d8dcf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"36d8dcf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">Investissements<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c7b01a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1c7b01a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les villes ont aussi une volont\u00e9 de croissance :<\/span><b> attirer davantage d\u2019entreprises, d\u2019habitants, de touristes,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2026 Tous contribuent \u00e0 financer les actions publiques mises en place.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En proposant des<strong> solutions num\u00e9riques<\/strong> qui am\u00e9liorent la qualit\u00e9 de vie des habitants, les smart cities peuvent attirer davantage de personnes ; am\u00e9liorant ainsi le retour sur investissement de la mise en place de solutions digitales.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En plus de lui faire gagner de l\u2019argent, l\u2019IoT peut aussi permettre \u00e0 la ville de r\u00e9duire les co\u00fbts. Les objets connect\u00e9s sont capables d\u2019identifier les postes de d\u00e9penses superflues ou d\u2019anticiper les risques.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a2d882 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2a2d882\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"457\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/smart-cities-villes-intelligentes-datascientest2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-241831\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/smart-cities-villes-intelligentes-datascientest2.jpg 800w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/smart-cities-villes-intelligentes-datascientest2-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/smart-cities-villes-intelligentes-datascientest2-768x439.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d78d4ac elementor-align-center button-principale elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"d78d4ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/formations-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Se former avec DataScientest<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a360013 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"a360013\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\r\n{\r\n  \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\r\n  \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\r\n  \"mainEntity\": [{\r\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n    \"name\": \"Qu\u2019est-ce qu'une smart city ?\",\r\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"Une smart city (ou ville intelligente en fran\u00e7ais) utilise les nouvelles technologies pour am\u00e9liorer la qualit\u00e9 de vie des citadins. La ville s\u2019appuie sur un \u00e9cosyst\u00e8me de solutions num\u00e9riques connect\u00e9es ou non pour optimiser tous les aspects du d\u00e9veloppement urbain : Infrastructures, R\u00e9seaux, Mobilit\u00e9 et Services.\"\r\n    }\r\n  },{\r\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n    \"name\": \"Quels sont les objectifs ?\",\r\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"Au-del\u00e0 d\u2019am\u00e9liorer la qualit\u00e9 de vie des citoyens, ce mode de gestion intelligente des villes vise aussi \u00e0 r\u00e9duire l\u2019impact environnemental de la collectivit\u00e9. D\u2019ailleurs, la smart city est un prolongement de la ville durable. L\u2019objectif est toujours le m\u00eame, mais les moyens utilis\u00e9s diff\u00e8rent. La ville intelligente int\u00e8gre pleinement la transition num\u00e9rique dans son mode de fonctionnement.\"\r\n    }\r\n  },{\r\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n    \"name\": \"Comment fonctionne une smart city ?\",\r\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"Les smarts cities savent exploiter l\u2019IoT (Internet of Things) pour le bien de la communaut\u00e9. Concr\u00e8tement, les objets connect\u00e9s vont collecter des donn\u00e9es gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 un ensemble des capteurs diss\u00e9min\u00e9s partout dans la ville. Elles doivent aussi tirer parti de l\u2019intelligence collective pour atteindre leurs objectifs. Cela suppose aussi d\u2019informer les citoyens sur les actions men\u00e9es.\"\r\n    }\r\n  },{\r\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n    \"name\": \"\u00c0 quels enjeux r\u00e9pond une ville num\u00e9rique ?\",\r\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"La smart city r\u00e9pond g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement \u00e0 4 enjeux principaux : Environnemental, Modernisation et Investissements.\"\r\n    }\r\n  }]\r\n}\r\n<\/script>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Les villes num\u00e9riques savent tirer parti des nouvelles technologies pour am\u00e9liorer la vie de leurs concitoyens. Elles utilisent intelligemment les objets connect\u00e9s et l\u2019IA pour optimiser leurs services : depuis les transports publics \u00e0 la qualit\u00e9 de l\u2019air en passant par la gestion des d\u00e9chets ou le trafic routier. D\u00e9couvrez les smart cities, leur mode [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":74,"featured_media":241817,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[2501,2500],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.7 (Yoast SEO v21.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Smart cities : Qu&#039;est-ce que c&#039;est ? 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