{"id":251708,"date":"2024-10-08T16:30:00","date_gmt":"2024-10-08T16:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/?p=251708"},"modified":"2024-10-18T17:29:03","modified_gmt":"2024-10-18T17:29:03","slug":"anthropic-tout-savoir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/anthropic-tout-savoir","title":{"rendered":"Anthropic : red\u00e9finir l&rsquo;intelligence artificielle avec l&rsquo;\u00e9thique au c\u0153ur"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"251708\" class=\"elementor elementor-251708\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21115af e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"21115af\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a99b826 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a99b826\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Fond\u00e9e par d\u2019anciens responsables de OpenAI, fortement soutenue par Amazon, Anthropic a cr\u00e9\u00e9 l\u2019IA du nom de Claude. Celle-ci entend marquer sa diff\u00e9rence avec ChatGPT ou Gemini sur des points o\u00f9 on ne l&rsquo;attendait pas forc\u00e9ment.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0aa2d2a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0aa2d2a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00c0 partir de 2015, maintes figures de la technologie dont Elon Musk et Bill Gates ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 formuler leurs appr\u00e9hensions vis-\u00e0-vis de <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/intelligence-artificielle-definition\">l&rsquo;intelligence artificielle<\/a>. D\u00e8s lors qu\u2019elle s\u2019immisce dans des secteurs comme la sant\u00e9, le militaire ou la surveillance, une erreur pourrait avoir des cons\u00e9quences f\u00e2cheuses. <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8146068 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"8146068\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c515cc7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c515cc7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Les Amodei<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-081a42f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"081a42f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Durant l\u2019ann\u00e9e 2019, trois ans avant <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/chatgpt-4-tout-savoir\">la sortie de ChatGPT<\/a>, cette pr\u00e9occupation touche deux vice-pr\u00e9sidents de OpenAI : <strong>Dario et Daniela Amodei<\/strong> (fr\u00e8res et s\u0153urs).<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D\u00e8s 2016, Dario Amodei a exprim\u00e9 ses inqui\u00e9tudes dans un article publi\u00e9 en collaboration avec des chercheurs de Google : <strong>\u00ab Concrete Problems in AI Safety \u00bb<\/strong>, s\u2019alarmant de l&rsquo;impr\u00e9visibilit\u00e9 propre aux mod\u00e8les d\u2019IA op\u00e9rant \u00e0 grande \u00e9chelle.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/openai-lentreprise-qui-revolutionne-lia\">OpenAI<\/a> avait originellement \u00e9t\u00e9 fond\u00e9e comme une organisation \u00e0 but non lucratif avec pour mission de \u00ab construire une <strong>IA g\u00e9n\u00e9rale s\u00e9curis\u00e9e<\/strong> et de partager les b\u00e9n\u00e9fices avec le monde. \u00bb. Or, durant l\u2019ann\u00e9e 2019, elle re\u00e7oit un investissement de taille, de 1 milliard de dollars, de Microsoft. D\u00e8s lors, OpenAI prend go\u00fbt \u00e0<strong> la perspective de g\u00e9n\u00e9rer des b\u00e9n\u00e9fices pour ses investisseurs<\/strong>. Les dangers potentiels de l\u2019IA n\u2019apparaissent plus comme une pr\u00e9occupation majeure des dirigeants. La situation g\u00e9n\u00e8re diverses tensions internes. Comme en a t\u00e9moign\u00e9 Dario Amodei :<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00ab Nous \u00e9tions tout un groupe au sein d&rsquo;OpenAI qui, apr\u00e8s avoir cr\u00e9\u00e9 <strong>GPT-2<\/strong> et <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/gpt-3-revolutionnaire-ou-surmediatise\">GPT-3<\/a>, croyait fermement en certaines id\u00e9es. La premi\u00e8re \u00e9tait que si l&rsquo;on consacrait plus de puissance de calcul \u00e0 ces mod\u00e8les, il n&rsquo;y aurait quasiment pas de limite. La seconde \u00e9tait que, au-del\u00e0 de perfectionner les mod\u00e8les, il fallait envisager leur <strong>alignement \u00e9thique<\/strong> et les questions de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 \u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dbedfc0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"dbedfc0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"992\" height=\"661\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Dario-et-Daniela-Amodei.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-251723\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Dario-et-Daniela-Amodei.jpg 992w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Dario-et-Daniela-Amodei-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Dario-et-Daniela-Amodei-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 992px) 100vw, 992px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a0d2ed elementor-align-center button-principale elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"2a0d2ed\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/formation-intelligence-artificielle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Tout apprendre de l'intelligence artificielle<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d3b28f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"0d3b28f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f4b10c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f4b10c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Fondation d'Anthropic<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e7dca18 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e7dca18\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ces questions li\u00e9es au <strong>r\u00f4le civilisationnel de l\u2019IA<\/strong> am\u00e8nent Dario Amodei \u00e0 quitter OpenAI en d\u00e9cembre 2020. Dans les semaines qui suivent, 14 autres chercheurs lui embo\u00eetent le pas, parmi lesquels sa s\u0153ur Daniela.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La fondation Anthropic est lanc\u00e9e dans la foul\u00e9e, en janvier 2021. Elle clame son ambition ainsi : \u00ab \u00e9laborer <strong>un IA surpuissante mais sans danger<\/strong> pour le futur de l\u2019humanit\u00e9 \u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b3187f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"0b3187f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d9de82c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d9de82c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">IA constitutionnelle<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e08c2b7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e08c2b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La tentative de Anthropic d\u2019<strong>int\u00e9grer des principes \u00e9thiques dans l\u2019IA<\/strong>, et de r\u00e9duire les \u00e9l\u00e9ments impr\u00e9visibles, non fiables et opaques, est synth\u00e9tis\u00e9e par un nom : <strong>IA constitutionnelle<\/strong>. Elle int\u00e8gre 10 principes directeurs garantissant que ses r\u00e9ponses soient pr\u00e9cises, \u00e9thiques et b\u00e9n\u00e9fiques pour les usagers, et doit s\u2019am\u00e9liorer au fil du temps, en respectant divers principes \u00e9tablis par les humains.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c86d68 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"3c86d68\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c332ddb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c332ddb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Des financements pr\u00e9coces<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26b256d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"26b256d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pour d\u00e9velopper un mod\u00e8le d\u2019IA, il faut des fonds. Or, Anthropic fait rapidement l&rsquo;objet de financements. Le premier &#8211;\u00a0 <strong>124 millions de dollars<\/strong> \u2013 est apport\u00e9 par le milliardaire estonien Jaan Tallinn, cofondateur de Skype. En octobre 2021, c\u2019est au tour de Sam Bankman-Fried, fondateur de la plateforme de <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/en-savoir-plus-sur-les-cryptomonnaies\">cryptomonnaies<\/a> FTX d&rsquo;apporter <strong>500 millions de dollars<\/strong> dans Anthropic &#8211; on le sait, FTX va mordre la poussi\u00e8re un an plus tard. Vers la fin de l\u2019ann\u00e9e, PitchBook, une plateforme qui traque les donn\u00e9es d&rsquo;investissement priv\u00e9, l\u00e8ve <strong>704 millions de dollars<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39f1bba elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"39f1bba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"625\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/anthropic_datascientest_0.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-255179\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/anthropic_datascientest_0.webp 1000w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/anthropic_datascientest_0-300x188.webp 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/anthropic_datascientest_0-768x480.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c31430b elementor-align-center button-principale elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"c31430b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/formation-intelligence-artificielle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Se former \u00e0 l'intelligence artificielle<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6073485 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"6073485\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-777bd02 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"777bd02\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Naissance de Claude<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f90216c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f90216c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Il faut attendre l\u2019\u00e9t\u00e9 2022 pour que Anthropic d\u00e9voile <strong>la premi\u00e8re version de son<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/ia-generative-tout-savoir\">IA g\u00e9n\u00e9rative<\/a> : <strong>Claude<\/strong>. Les Amodei choisissent de ne pas la publier, invoquant la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de tests de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 suppl\u00e9mentaires. C\u2019est donc <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/openai-hesite-a-devoiler-un-outil-de-detection-de-chatgpt\">ChatGPT de OpenAI<\/a> qui va r\u00e9v\u00e9ler au monde les potentiels de l\u2019intelligence artificielle.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00c0 la fin 2022, <strong>300 millions de dollars sont investis par Google<\/strong> qui obtient ainsi une participation de 10% dans la startup. Cet investissement favorise l\u2019acc\u00e8s \u00e0 des ressources informatiques de taille.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Il faut attendre mars 2023 pour que Anthropic introduise la premi\u00e8re version de Claude. Pour marquer la diff\u00e9rence avec ChatGPT, les Amodei clament que <strong>leur chatbot refuse de g\u00e9n\u00e9rer du contenu pr\u00e9judiciable ou biais\u00e9<\/strong> et fournit des sources pour \u00e9tayer ses r\u00e9ponses.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En juillet 2023, une nouvelle version, Claude 2, surprend par <strong>sa cr\u00e9ativit\u00e9 et sa capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 l&rsquo;humour<\/strong>. Durant ce m\u00eame mois, Dario Amodei intervient devant le S\u00e9nat am\u00e9ricain, pour expliquer que des IA d\u00e9brid\u00e9es pourraient aider \u00e0 cr\u00e9er des armes de destruction massive.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u2019\u00e9v\u00e9nement majeur intervient en septembre lorsque <strong>Amazon investit 1,25 milliards de dollars<\/strong> dans Anthropic et s\u2019engage \u00e0 monter la mise jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 4 milliards de dollars.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Le travail des Amodei est salu\u00e9 par le <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Time 100<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, qui les nomme parmi les personnes les plus influentes au monde en 2023.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ecf850a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"ecf850a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d8a6fd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0d8a6fd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Une forte valorisation<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-863b615 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"863b615\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u2019ann\u00e9e 2024 a d\u00e9marr\u00e9 sur des chapeaux de roue. En f\u00e9vrier, la firme de capital-risque <strong>Menlo Ventures convient d\u2019investir 750 millions de dollars<\/strong> dans Anthropic, portant sa valorisation \u00e0 18,4 milliards de dollars. Puis, en juin de la m\u00eame ann\u00e9e, Anthropic lance <a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/claude-3-danthropic-le-llm-qui-detrone-gpt-4\">la famille Claude 3<\/a> &#8211; Opus, Sonnet et Haiku. Cette fois, ce mod\u00e8le est salu\u00e9 comme l\u2019un des meilleurs du march\u00e9.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fait nouveau, Anthropic mais aussi OpenAI, ont accept\u00e9 de soumettre leurs nouveaux mod\u00e8les au gouvernement am\u00e9ricain afin de r\u00e9pondre aux pr\u00e9occupations croissantes sur la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et l&rsquo;\u00e9thique de l&rsquo;IA. De fait, l&rsquo;Institut National des Normes et de la Technologie (NIST), a fait savoir qu&rsquo;il aurait d\u00e9sormais \u00ab acc\u00e8s aux nouveaux mod\u00e8les majeurs de chaque entreprise avant et apr\u00e8s leur mise \u00e0 disposition publique. \u00bb<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En pla\u00e7ant ainsi l\u2019accent sur <strong>la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et l\u2019\u00e9thique de l\u2019IA<\/strong>, Anthropic a amorc\u00e9 un mouvement majeur dans l\u2019histoire de cette technologie.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-79415d1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"79415d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"700\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/anthropic_datascientest_1.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-255180\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/anthropic_datascientest_1.webp 700w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/anthropic_datascientest_1-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/anthropic_datascientest_1-150x150.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-49ba8fc elementor-align-center button-principale elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"49ba8fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/formation-intelligence-artificielle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Ma\u00eetriser l'intelligence artificielle<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e088227 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"e088227\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eeee9c5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"eeee9c5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\r\n{\r\n  \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\r\n  \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\r\n  \"mainEntity\": [{\r\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n    \"name\": \"Qu'est-ce qu'Anthropic ?\",\r\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"Anthropic est une entreprise de technologie sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9e dans le d\u00e9veloppement d'intelligences artificielles, avec un accent particulier sur la cr\u00e9ation d'IA \u00e9thiques et responsables.\"\r\n    }\r\n  },{\r\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n    \"name\": \"Quelle est la mission d'Anthropic ?\",\r\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"La mission d'Anthropic est de d\u00e9velopper des technologies d'intelligence artificielle qui sont non seulement avanc\u00e9es mais aussi s\u00e9curis\u00e9es et align\u00e9es avec des principes \u00e9thiques rigoureux.\"\r\n    }\r\n  },{\r\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n    \"name\": \"Quelles sont les principales innovations d'Anthropic ?\",\r\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"Anthropic est reconnue pour ses recherches avanc\u00e9es en IA, notamment dans le domaine des mod\u00e8les de langage et des syst\u00e8mes d'IA con\u00e7us pour minimiser les risques et maximiser la s\u00e9curit\u00e9.\"\r\n    }\r\n  },{\r\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n    \"name\": \"Comment Anthropic aborde-t-elle les questions d'\u00e9thique en IA ?\",\r\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"Anthropic met en \u0153uvre des pratiques rigoureuses pour garantir que ses technologies d'IA respectent des normes \u00e9thiques \u00e9lev\u00e9es, incluant des m\u00e9canismes de transparence, de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et de contr\u00f4le des biais.\"\r\n    }\r\n  }]\r\n}\r\n<\/script>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fond\u00e9e par d\u2019anciens responsables de OpenAI, fortement soutenue par Amazon, Anthropic a cr\u00e9\u00e9 l\u2019IA du nom de Claude. Celle-ci entend marquer sa diff\u00e9rence avec ChatGPT ou Gemini sur des points o\u00f9 on ne l&rsquo;attendait pas forc\u00e9ment. \u00c0 partir de 2015, maintes figures de la technologie dont Elon Musk et Bill Gates ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 formuler [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":77,"featured_media":255178,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[2500],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.7 (Yoast SEO v21.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Anthropic : red\u00e9finir l&#039;intelligence artificielle avec l&#039;\u00e9thique au c\u0153ur<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"D\u00e9couvrez comment Anthropic red\u00e9finit l&#039;intelligence artificielle avec un engagement envers l&#039;\u00e9thique et la responsabilit\u00e9. 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