{"id":264273,"date":"2025-02-12T06:30:00","date_gmt":"2025-02-12T06:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/?p=264273"},"modified":"2025-02-07T14:48:10","modified_gmt":"2025-02-07T14:48:10","slug":"pentester-tout-savoir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/pentester-tout-savoir","title":{"rendered":"Pentester : Qu&rsquo;est-ce que c&rsquo;est ? Comment se former ?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"264273\" class=\"elementor elementor-264273\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-76771ac e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"76771ac\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-03c9afb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"03c9afb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p><b>D\u00e9couvrez le m\u00e9tier de pentester : Cet expert en cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9 qui traque la vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 des syst\u00e8mes informatiques par des attaques contr\u00f4l\u00e9es pour prot\u00e9ger les donn\u00e9es. Son expertise prot\u00e8ge les entreprises contre les failles de s\u00e9curit\u00e9.<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a67eac e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"0a67eac\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-012658b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"012658b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Qu\u2019est-ce qu\u2019un Pentester ? \n<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-50eda81 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"50eda81\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Le terme \u00ab\u00a0<\/span><b>pentester<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00bb est une contraction de \u00ab\u00a0<\/span><b>penetration tester<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00ab\u00a0, litt\u00e9ralement \u00ab\u00a0testeur d&rsquo;intrusion\u00a0\u00bb en anglais. Il d\u00e9signe un expert en <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/cybersecurite-tout-savoir\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 dans la d\u00e9tection des failles de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des syst\u00e8mes informatiques.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Agissant comme <\/span><b>un hacker \u00e9thique<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, il r\u00e9alise des attaques contr\u00f4l\u00e9es pour identifier les vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s potentielles. Sa mission : simuler des sc\u00e9narios d&rsquo;intrusion, tester la r\u00e9silience des infrastructures et produire un rapport d\u00e9taill\u00e9 permettant aux entreprises de renforcer leur protection des <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/cybersecurite-donnees-hackers\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">donn\u00e9es sensibles qui sont en proie aux hackers<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> et de pr\u00e9venir les risques de cyberattaques.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f2241d3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"f2241d3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cad5219 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cad5219\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Quelles sont les missions d\u2019un pentester ? \n<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e8ab2da elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e8ab2da\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Le pentester<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> d\u00e9tecte <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/api-vulnerability-tout-savoir\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">les failles de s\u00e9curit\u00e9<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> et exploite m\u00e9thodiquement <\/span><b>les vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s des syst\u00e8mes informatiques<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Il simule des <\/span><b>attaques contr\u00f4l\u00e9es<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> via des <\/span><b>tests d&rsquo;intrusion <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sur r\u00e9seaux, applications et infrastructures, \u00e9valuant leur capacit\u00e9 de r\u00e9sistance.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Son r\u00f4le est d\u2019anticiper <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/cyberattaque-tout-savoir\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">les cyberattaques<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> en identifiant les points faibles avant les hackers malveillants : Il cartographie <\/span><b>les zones de risque<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, analyse <\/span><b>les sc\u00e9narios d&rsquo;attaque<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> possibles, et garantit l\u2019int\u00e9grit\u00e9 des <\/span><b>donn\u00e9es sensibles<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Enfin, il r\u00e9dige un rapport d\u00e9taill\u00e9 avec des recommandations et propose des solutions adapt\u00e9es pour renforcer leurs d\u00e9fenses et pr\u00e9venir les risques de cyberattaques.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>En 2024 le co\u00fbt des cyberattaques en France s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8ve \u00e0 129 milliards de dollars<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, ce qui d\u00e9montre l\u2019importance cruciale de ce m\u00e9tier.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b4e4205 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"b4e4205\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9c16001 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9c16001\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.15.0 - 02-08-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"448\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/dst_acquisition_A_modern_cybersecurity_lab_with_a_pentester_typ_f4d0a771-c263-4a8e-a7e0-683f443301ee-1024x574.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-264322\" alt=\"Un laboratoire moderne de cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9 avec un pentester tapant sur un clavier, entour\u00e9 d\u2019interfaces de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 holographiques, des flux de donn\u00e9es projet\u00e9s dans les airs, \u00e9clairage n\u00e9on bleu et vert.\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/dst_acquisition_A_modern_cybersecurity_lab_with_a_pentester_typ_f4d0a771-c263-4a8e-a7e0-683f443301ee-1024x574.webp 1024w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/dst_acquisition_A_modern_cybersecurity_lab_with_a_pentester_typ_f4d0a771-c263-4a8e-a7e0-683f443301ee-300x168.webp 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/dst_acquisition_A_modern_cybersecurity_lab_with_a_pentester_typ_f4d0a771-c263-4a8e-a7e0-683f443301ee-768x430.webp 768w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/dst_acquisition_A_modern_cybersecurity_lab_with_a_pentester_typ_f4d0a771-c263-4a8e-a7e0-683f443301ee.webp 1456w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ed87c83 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"ed87c83\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/formations-cybersecurite\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">En savoir plus sur le m\u00e9tier<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e04ba0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"7e04ba0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57587f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"57587f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Quelles sont les comp\u00e9tences requises ?\n<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a12a0f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a12a0f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Hard skills \n<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ba7dd4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8ba7dd4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ma\u00eetrise des <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/systeme-dexploitation-reseau-tout-savoir\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">syst\u00e8mes d&rsquo;exploitation<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Linux, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/windows-server-tout-savoir\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Windows<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/apprendre-a-coder-pourquoi-tout-le-monde-devrait-le-faire\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Programmation<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/python-tout-savoir\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Python<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/bash-tout-savoir\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bash<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Connaissance des <\/span><b>protocoles r\u00e9seau<\/b><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Utilisation d&rsquo;outils de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 tels que <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/kali-linux-tout-savoir\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">la suite Kali Linux<\/span><\/a><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Techniques d&rsquo;analyse de vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a80a96 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0a80a96\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Soft skills \n<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aa928d4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"aa928d4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pens\u00e9e analytique et m\u00e9thodologique<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Curiosit\u00e9 permanente<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Capacit\u00e9 de r\u00e9solution de probl\u00e8mes<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00c9thique professionnelle<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Communication technique pr\u00e9cise<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><b>La combinaison de ces comp\u00e9tences permet au pentester de d\u00e9tecter et anticiper les risques de cyberattaques.<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee8a284 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"ee8a284\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ba960b3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ba960b3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Quelle formation pour devenir Pentester ? <\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f68169 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1f68169\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pour devenir pentester, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/top-5-meilleures-formation-cybersecurite\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">plusieurs parcours de formation<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> sont envisageables :<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Formation initiale<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> : Dipl\u00f4me en cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9, informatique ou r\u00e9seaux (Bac +2 \u00e0 Bac +5).<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Cursus sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> : Masters en s\u00e9curit\u00e9 informatique ou dipl\u00f4mes d\u2019ing\u00e9nieur.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Certifications professionnelles<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> : CEH (Certified Ethical Hacker), OSCP (Offensive Security Certified Professional).<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Formations intensives<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> : Bootcamps en cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Parcours autodidacte<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> : Apprentissage des langages de programmation et des outils sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Exp\u00e9rience pratique<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> : Stages ou <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/avantages-alternance-tout-savoir\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">alternances<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> en service cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Veille technologique<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> : Suivi constant des \u00e9volutions et des nouvelles menaces.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La ma\u00eetrise des techniques de <\/span><b>tests d&rsquo;intrusion<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> repose sur une pratique r\u00e9guli\u00e8re et une exp\u00e9rience accumul\u00e9e sur le terrain.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-078e8c2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"078e8c2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-27210f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"27210f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"448\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/dst_acquisition_A_collaborative_scene_with_a_team_of_ethical_ha_ea56f1a2-978f-417e-a1e0-c4403fbe72fd-1024x574.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-264326\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/dst_acquisition_A_collaborative_scene_with_a_team_of_ethical_ha_ea56f1a2-978f-417e-a1e0-c4403fbe72fd-1024x574.webp 1024w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/dst_acquisition_A_collaborative_scene_with_a_team_of_ethical_ha_ea56f1a2-978f-417e-a1e0-c4403fbe72fd-300x168.webp 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/dst_acquisition_A_collaborative_scene_with_a_team_of_ethical_ha_ea56f1a2-978f-417e-a1e0-c4403fbe72fd-768x430.webp 768w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/dst_acquisition_A_collaborative_scene_with_a_team_of_ethical_ha_ea56f1a2-978f-417e-a1e0-c4403fbe72fd.webp 1456w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c7a7236 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"c7a7236\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-447c814 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"447c814\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/formations-cybersecurite\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Devenir Pentester<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-675fb75 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"675fb75\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85e4aad elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"85e4aad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Quel est le salaire d\u2019un Pentester ? \n<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-368effa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"368effa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Le salaire d&rsquo;un pentester en France <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">varie en fonction de l&rsquo;exp\u00e9rience, des certifications, du secteur d&rsquo;activit\u00e9 et de la localisation g\u00e9ographique.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>Fourchettes salariales<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>D\u00e9butants <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: 36 000 \u20ac \u00e0 45 000 \u20ac brut annuels\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Confirm\u00e9s<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (5-10 ans) : 55 000 \u20ac \u00e0 80 000 \u20ac brut annuels\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Seniors<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> : Jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 120 000 \u20ac brut annuels dans des secteurs strat\u00e9giques (banque, d\u00e9fense)\u00a0<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><b>Salaire pour un freelance :<\/b><\/p><p><b>Les tarifs journaliers<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> oscillent entre 400 \u20ac (d\u00e9butants) et 1 500 \u20ac (experts reconnus), avec une moyenne \u00e0 600-1 000 \u20ac selon l&rsquo;expertise.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ces chiffres sont des moyennes et peuvent \u00eatre influenc\u00e9s par la demande du march\u00e9, les certifications d\u00e9tenues (OSCP, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/certified-ethical-hacker-tout-savoir\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CEH<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, etc.) et la sp\u00e9cialisation du pentester.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ff6449 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"5ff6449\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-643e645 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"643e645\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Quelles sont les perspectives d\u2019\u00e9volution ? \n<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5cb0d0c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5cb0d0c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Le m\u00e9tier de pentester offre de nombreuses opportunit\u00e9s de carri\u00e8re, apr\u00e8s plusieurs ann\u00e9es d&rsquo;exp\u00e9rience, un professionnel peut \u00e9voluer vers des postes de <\/span><b>consultant senior en cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>architecte s\u00e9curit\u00e9<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ou<\/span><b> responsable d&rsquo;\u00e9quipe SOC <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Security Operations Center).\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Certains se sp\u00e9cialisent dans des domaines pr\u00e9cis comme <\/span><b>le test d&rsquo;applications web<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/cloud-computing\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">les infrastructures cloud<\/span><\/a><b> ou <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/internet-of-things-tout-savoir\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">l&rsquo;IoT<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. D&rsquo;autres cr\u00e9ent leur propre entreprise de conseil ou int\u00e8grent des <\/span><b>\u00e9quipes de recherche en s\u00e9curit\u00e9<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Les plus experts peuvent devenir<\/span><b> formateurs, auditeurs ou experts judiciaires en <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/cybercriminalite-tout-savoir\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cybercriminalit\u00e9<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La demande croissante en cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9 offre des perspectives de progression constante d\u2019autant plus que <\/span><b>le volume d\u2019offres d\u2019emploi a pratiquement doubl\u00e9 entre 2017 et 2021 et est pass\u00e9 de 3650 \u00e0 7000 annonces<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f76ab2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"6f76ab2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a040552 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a040552\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"448\" src=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/dst_acquisition_A_pentester_working_remotely_from_home_surround_f2c5f5fe-ac72-462f-8724-29bfce4ebf25.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-264330\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/dst_acquisition_A_pentester_working_remotely_from_home_surround_f2c5f5fe-ac72-462f-8724-29bfce4ebf25.webp 1017w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/dst_acquisition_A_pentester_working_remotely_from_home_surround_f2c5f5fe-ac72-462f-8724-29bfce4ebf25-300x168.webp 300w, https:\/\/datascientest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/dst_acquisition_A_pentester_working_remotely_from_home_surround_f2c5f5fe-ac72-462f-8724-29bfce4ebf25-768x430.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ab91d9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"3ab91d9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-546010b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"546010b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Avantages et inconv\u00e9nients du m\u00e9tier de Pentester\n<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11034af elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"11034af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u00a0<\/p><table><thead><tr><th><strong>Avantages<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>Inconv\u00e9nients<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>R\u00f4le essentiel en cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9<\/strong> : Contribue \u00e0 la protection des donn\u00e9es sensibles des entreprises et \u00e0 la pr\u00e9vention des cyberattaques.<\/td><td><strong>Pression constante<\/strong> : Forte responsabilit\u00e9, car les r\u00e9sultats du pentest influent directement sur la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l&rsquo;entreprise.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Salaire attractif<\/strong> : La demande \u00e9lev\u00e9e de comp\u00e9tences en cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9 conduit souvent \u00e0 des r\u00e9mun\u00e9rations comp\u00e9titives.<\/td><td><strong>\u00c9volution rapide des technologies<\/strong> : N\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de se former continuellement pour suivre les nouvelles menaces et techniques.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Diversit\u00e9 des missions<\/strong> : Chaque projet pr\u00e9sente de nouveaux d\u00e9fis et probl\u00e9matiques \u00e0 r\u00e9soudre.<\/td><td><strong>Travail intense et parfois stressant<\/strong> : Les tests d\u2019intrusion peuvent n\u00e9cessiter des horaires irr\u00e9guliers ou un travail sous pression.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Travail stimulant<\/strong> : Requiert de la cr\u00e9ativit\u00e9 pour simuler des sc\u00e9narios d&rsquo;attaques complexes.<\/td><td><strong>Concurrence accrue<\/strong> : Le secteur attire de plus en plus de professionnels qualifi\u00e9s, ce qui peut rendre le march\u00e9 comp\u00e9titif.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Opportunit\u00e9s de t\u00e9l\u00e9travail<\/strong> : Beaucoup de missions peuvent \u00eatre effectu\u00e9es \u00e0 distance.<\/td><td><strong>Risque d&rsquo;incompr\u00e9hension avec les clients<\/strong> : Les rapports techniques peuvent \u00eatre difficiles \u00e0 expliquer aux non-sp\u00e9cialistes.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Possibilit\u00e9 d\u2019\u00e9volution<\/strong> : Peut \u00e9voluer vers des postes de consultant, de chef de projet cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9 ou d&rsquo;expert en s\u00e9curit\u00e9 strat\u00e9gique.<\/td><td><strong>Travail potentiellement r\u00e9p\u00e9titif<\/strong> : Certains tests ou missions peuvent devenir routiniers.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a19ad7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"7a19ad7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dd4632c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"dd4632c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Conclusion <\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-059fa34 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"059fa34\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Le m\u00e9tier de pentester incarne la premi\u00e8re ligne de d\u00e9fense num\u00e9rique des entreprises. Face \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9volution constante des menaces cyber, ces experts \u00e9thiques jouent un r\u00f4le crucial dans la protection des syst\u00e8mes d&rsquo;information. Leur expertise technique et leur capacit\u00e9 d&rsquo;anticipation font d&rsquo;eux des professionnels indispensables \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e8re du num\u00e9rique.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-579ee40 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"579ee40\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e44e219 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"e44e219\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/datascientest.com\/formations-cybersecurite\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Se former en cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f3be77 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"2f3be77\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f788000 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"f788000\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\r\n{\r\n  \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\r\n  \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\r\n  \"mainEntity\": [{\r\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n    \"name\": \"Qu\u2019est-ce qu\u2019un Pentester ?\",\r\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"Un Pentester est un expert en cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9 sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 dans la d\u00e9tection des failles de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des syst\u00e8mes informatiques. \r\nAgissant comme un hacker \u00e9thique, il r\u00e9alise des attaques contr\u00f4l\u00e9es pour identifier les vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s potentielles.\"\r\n    }\r\n  },{\r\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n    \"name\": \"Quelles sont les missions d\u2019un pentester ?\",\r\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"Les missions d'un Pentester sont la d\u00e9tection des failles de s\u00e9curit\u00e9, la simulation d'attaques via des tests d'intrusion, anticiper les cyberattaques en identifiant les points faibles, cartographier les zones de risque et analyser les sc\u00e9narios d'attaque.\"\r\n    }\r\n  },{\r\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n    \"name\": \"Quelles sont les comp\u00e9tences requises pour devenir Pentester ?\",\r\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"Les comp\u00e9tences requises pour devenir Pentester sont d'un point de vue technique la ma\u00eetrise des syst\u00e8mes d'exploitation, la programmation, la connaissance des protocoles r\u00e9seau et l'utilisation d'outils de s\u00e9curit\u00e9. Il faut \u00e9galement ^poss\u00e9der une pens\u00e9e analytique, une curiosit\u00e9 permanente ainsi qu'une capacit\u00e9 de r\u00e9solution de probl\u00e8mes.\"\r\n    }\r\n  },{\r\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n    \"name\": \"Quelle formation pour devenir Pentester ?\",\r\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"Pour devenir Pentester on peut passer par un dipl\u00f4me de cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9, effectuer des masters sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s, des certifications professionnelles, des bootcamps mais aussi apprendre en autodidacte ou \u00e0 travers l'exp\u00e9rience pratique en stage et en alternance\"\r\n    }\r\n  },{\r\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n    \"name\": \"Quel est le salaire d\u2019un Pentester ?\",\r\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"Le salaire d'un Pentester s'\u00e9l\u00e8ve jusqu'\u00e0 45 000 euros brut annuels pour un d\u00e9butant et jusqu'\u00e0 120 000 euros brut annuels pour un senior.\"\r\n    }\r\n  },{\r\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n    \"name\": \"Quelles perspectives d'\u00e9volution pour un Pentester ?\",\r\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"Le m\u00e9tier de pentester offre de nombreuses opportunit\u00e9s de carri\u00e8re, apr\u00e8s plusieurs ann\u00e9es d'exp\u00e9rience, un professionnel peut \u00e9voluer vers des postes de consultant senior en cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9, architecte s\u00e9curit\u00e9 ou responsable d'\u00e9quipe SOC (Security Operations Center).\"\r\n    }\r\n  }]\r\n}\r\n<\/script>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>D\u00e9couvrez le m\u00e9tier de pentester : Cet expert en cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9 qui traque la vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 des syst\u00e8mes informatiques par des attaques contr\u00f4l\u00e9es pour prot\u00e9ger les donn\u00e9es. Son expertise prot\u00e8ge les entreprises contre les failles de s\u00e9curit\u00e9. Qu\u2019est-ce qu\u2019un Pentester ? Le terme \u00ab\u00a0pentester\u00a0\u00bb est une contraction de \u00ab\u00a0penetration tester\u00ab\u00a0, litt\u00e9ralement \u00ab\u00a0testeur d&rsquo;intrusion\u00a0\u00bb en anglais. Il d\u00e9signe [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":83,"featured_media":264287,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[2498],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.7 (Yoast SEO v21.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Pentester : Qu&#039;est-ce que c&#039;est ? 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